Thursday, August 27, 2020

Free Essays on My Last Douchess

The Duke of â€Å"My Last Duchess† Layout Proposal: The Duke of Ferrara, the speaker is a desirous, presumptuous and charlatan man who was controlling over his dead spouse I. The Duke’s want of control is shown with every single one of his activities A. He flaunts the picture of his dead spouse B. He consumes his discussion with the agent C. He advises the emissary when to sit and when to rise II. There is an incongruity in the control the Duke needs to force over others. He truly doesn't have a lot of control. A. He was unable to control his wife’s grins B. He can't control what the agent will illuminate the check III. Presumption is showed by the Duke The Duke of â€Å"My Last Duchess† Murder, presumption, affectation, enviously and possessiveness are a portion of the principle subjects we can discover in â€Å"My Last Duchess†. Robert Browning's sonnet, My Last Duchess, includes a sixteenth century Duke occupied with discourse with a referee of a Count. My last Duchess is spoken from the point of view of the Duke and passes on the Duke’s character through the artistic type of a sensational monolog. The caption of â€Å"My Last Duchess† is â€Å"Ferrara†, which makes a recorded reference to the Duke of Ferrara. â€Å"The sonnet, My Last Duchess depends on occurrences in the life of Alfonso II, duke of Ferrara in Italy†(Lombardy). As indicated by Hecimovich â€Å"the circumstance is take [sic] from the life of a real sixteenth-century, however Browning has envisioned the particular incident†. The Duke of Ferrara, the speaker is a desirous, egotistical and scoundrel man who was exceptionally controlling over his dead spouse. By discussing his past spouse, the Duke shows of his capacity and the necessities his next wife should meet. His style uncovers his character obviously. The sonnet starts with the Duke pointing at the artwork on the divider that depicts his last duchess. The peruser is coordinated to envision the Duke strolling with the count’s operator through his craft nerve... Free Essays on My Last Douchess Free Essays on My Last Douchess The Duke of â€Å"My Last Duchess† Blueprint Theory: The Duke of Ferrara, the speaker is an envious, pompous and two-timer man who was extremely controlling over his dead spouse I. The Duke’s want of control is shown with every single one of his activities A. He flaunts the representation of his dead spouse B. He hoards his discussion with the emissary C. He advises the emissary when to sit and when to rise II. There is an incongruity in the control the Duke needs to force over others. He truly doesn't have a lot of control. A. He was unable to control his wife’s grins B. He can't control what the agent will illuminate the check III. Haughtiness is showed by the Duke The Duke of â€Å"My Last Duchess† Murder, haughtiness, lip service, desirously and possessiveness are a portion of the principle topics we can discover in â€Å"My Last Duchess†. Robert Browning's sonnet, My Last Duchess, includes a sixteenth century Duke occupied with exchange with a referee of a Count. My last Duchess is spoken from the point of view of the Duke and passes on the Duke’s character through the artistic type of an emotional monolog. The caption of â€Å"My Last Duchess† is â€Å"Ferrara†, which makes an authentic reference to the Duke of Ferrara. â€Å"The sonnet, My Last Duchess depends on occurrences in the life of Alfonso II, duke of Ferrara in Italy†(Lombardy). As per Hecimovich â€Å"the circumstance is take [sic] from the life of a genuine sixteenth-century, yet Browning has envisioned the particular incident†. The Duke of Ferrara, the speaker is a desirous, pompous and faker man who was extremely controlling over his dead spouse. By discussing his past spouse, the Duke shows of his capacity and the prerequisites his next wife should meet. His lingual authority uncovers his character obviously. The sonnet starts with the Duke pointing at the composition on the divider that depicts his last duchess. The peruser is coordinated to envision the Duke strolling with the count’s operator through his specialty nerve...

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Management Accounting at J Sainsbury Plc - Solution

Question: Depict about the Management Accounting at J Sainsbury Plc? Answer: Presentation This paper depicted the different viewpoint fund work. The principle target of this paper is to assess the account work in the particular association. This paper covers the convention job, monetary and non-money related difficulties and count of working capital in the J Sainsbury plc association. This paper empowers to improve the money condition to serve better administration. To be sure, money work is economy hypothesis that exhorted by the Abba P Lerner that hope to dispense with monetary uncertainty during the Second World War. Fund work hypothesis doesnt accept that legislature should adjust their financial plans. Customary jobs of the account work Custom job of the account work is imparting data to chiefs and investors to introduce in financial terms, for example, payables, receivables, finance and the relationship with the bank. In the ongoing occasions, job of the account work has been under investigation. It centers around detail and more information which doesnt give substantial data for better business choice. Changes in the fund capacities are composed and the key job requires new structure, commitment and new connections. The business will center to fund capacity to deal with and raised guideline and intricacy of the association. Money capacities can keep up responsibility and execution measure. The key job of the money capacities are interest in gear, purchase options, item or administration legitimacy and execution of the entire framework. Account officials in the enormous UK associations have researched the job of fund that components affecting the fate of the money capacity and issues to change. (Bonham, Langdon, 20 13) On the other hand, the money work is growing an empowering influence over the organizations capacity and worth chain, cost the executives, process structure, corporate administration, asset designation and hazard observing. In this condition, fund should manage bigger volumes of information and more noteworthy intricacy while diminishing its costs. The money related and non-budgetary difficulties Individuals have confronted numerous difficulties when the arranged about their money related and non-budgetary circumstance. These are budgetary difficulties that are depicted underneath: Absence of time and information: When individuals arranged their money related condition they confronted absence of information and time issues. Individuals dont realize that how to deal with their money related position. Because of routine movement, they can't give time for their money related position and they are likewise not a specialist about monetary administration that how to isolate their speculation between stocks, money and security dependent on your time allotment and individual solace that straightforwardly influences the budgetary capacity of the association. (Davidson, 2013) Overpower with obligation: Debt is the primary issue for monetary achievement the majority of individuals. The cash the executives system assists with defeating from obligation. On the off chance that individuals have parcel of obligation trouble, at that point it will be hard for the individual development and improvement. Along these lines, obligation decreases individual achievement in the general public or network. It is the indication of connection with budgetary capacity. On the off chance that your credit not great and retirement plan cash is just choice for deal with your future security and on the off chance that you will take enormous advance. At that point, it would build your obligation sum. Absence of sparing: Most of individuals have a place with working class classification those have absence of sparing so it is hard to sufficiently spare. Individuals can't set aside cash then how they will contribute. Sparing is about prioritization. Sparing assumes a significant job in the point of view of speculation. Absence of sparing influences speculation plan of a particular nation. (Davidson, 2013) Money spares assists with raising GDP development of the nation. In the event that GDP will develop, at that point individuals living of standard will be raised continually. Gross domestic product is the image of nation development and improvement. Absence of sparing annihilates the money related quality of the individuals. Further, non-money related difficulties are following underneath: Cost and time: This is noteworthy difficulties of the non-money related that influence monetary capacity. Without quote we can't pass judgment on money related state of the association. (Ittner, Larcker, 2000) Absence of factual dependability: It is fundamental difficulties for non-monetary that influences the budgetary capacity of the association. (Ittner, Larcker, 2000) The fund work adjusted the difficulties to serve better administration For sure, business joining forces, ability the board, business knowledge, re-appropriating, benchmarking the arrangements put further to raise powerful back capacity. We imagine that trust in choosing as well as can be expected be accomplished by just investigating money capacities. In this paper we recommend a model that assists directors with doing this examination. Our target of the work is to help account representatives and their consultants in their job of adding to firms achievement. To accomplish this goal, it required a wide comprehension of fund capacities. These sorts of understanding backings to director foresee and adjust to change as they needed to create as powerful money divisions. This paper additionally serves to supervisors connection between account exercises and inside strain and difficulties that looked by money workers. Developing our insight into money capacities is a present procedure that the model backings to encourage. Besides, this model is an unpredictab le arrangement of interrelationships. We will comprehend the money capacity and how it supports to firms achievement. Along these lines, this paper objective is to give a down to earth strategy and reference material. This gives guide and agenda to guarantee issues, logical and applicable exercises. In light of this supervisors can raise custom fitted arrangement that suit own special conditions. Money work can possibly adjust difficulties in the association and assists with giving better administration quality in the association. Further, these are following money work that will assist with clarifying how account work adjust difficulties to give better administration benefits that are depicted beneath: Speculation choice: The noteworthy money work is to dispense cash-flow to log term resources. It is imperative to apportion capital in long haul resources along these lines to get most extreme yield in future. It is likewise called as capital planning. It isn't just incorporates distributing capital yet in addition incorporates choice of utilizing subsidizes that are gathered by resources that become less gainful and productive. An open door cost of capital want to assess when you are dissolving like resources. The cut off rate is evaluated by pace of return (RRR). In this way, its future isn't sure on the grounds that there is part of issues in estimation of anticipated return. Accordingly, they received two sorts of speculation choice that evaluation of new interest as far as benefit and correlation between new venture and winning venture. In any case, hazard factor assumes a significant job in the evaluating the normal return of the forthcoming speculation. In this way, when we ac cepting venture choice, it is huge to face both challenge included and anticipated return. Speculation choice is useful to give better administration office in the point of view of fund work since it raise the individuals sparing and give legitimate rule to safe venture for future life security. Without appropriate speculation we cannot get great return in the particular time frame. Money related choice: This is another noteworthy capacity that a monetary administrator must perform. It can take great choice about where, when and in what capacity should a business get reserves. The market estimation of the association will amplify so ideal capital framework would be accomplished. Then again, value and obligation and there are assortment of instruments that are utilized in choosing an association capital structure. The blend of value and obligation is likewise called as the association capital structure. Money related structure said that its mean to augment investors come back with lower chance. Obligation and return of an investor is unsafe it might raise the arrival of value reserves. Without a decent money related choice, it is hard to development and improvement in the business. Be that as it may, money related choice makes a supervisor more grounded as contrast with other and it is useful to business succeed. On the off chance that chief will accept wrong cho ice just as money concern, at that point it would hurt association the executives system. Profit choice: Gain or positive return is a typical goal of all the business. Be that as it may, the fundamental capacity a budgetary director acts in respect of productivity to choose to appropriate all benefit to partner. Money related supervisors have rights to choose a most extreme profit approach that builds the market estimation of the association. Hence, most extreme profit payout proportion is evaluated. It is ordinary standard to deliver yearly profits, if association gets benefit and other path is to give reward offer to existing investor. Through profit choice, fund work has attempted to adjust these difficulties to give better administration benefits in the association. Various organizations deliver diverse profit plan to pull in their investor in the association. Notwithstanding, now and again organizations deliver profit to draw in investor while they havent solid budgetary condition yet they reported profit plot. Profit can be reported based on half-yearly and yearly. In fact, profit choice characterizes the arrangement of procuring between held income and installments of investors. it is a plan that administration details in the point of view to income for appropriation as profit inside investors. It is noteworthy piece of current corporate world. Liquidity choice: This is critical to keep up a liquidity position of the association to stay away from insolvency or monetary condition. Firm liquidity, hazard and productivity are connected with the interest in present resources. Current resources m

Friday, August 21, 2020

Your Research Paper Arrangement

Your Research Paper ArrangementBefore you start writing your outline for a research paper, you should know that there are many different types of outlines and methods to use. Each of them is designed to suit different needs and when you get them you will find they all have their own benefits and disadvantages. They also all have their own set of rules and requirements which you must be aware of.Most outlines come with a pre-written letter of introduction, which may be used in order to give your outline for a research paper its title. If the letter does not already exist, it will be available at the start of the project. You will have a list of pre-approved names to use for your introduction and these are usually something like John Smith, John Doe, Susan Smith and so on.You will also have a list of supporting quotes, data and other elements included in your outline for a research paper. These elements can include quotes from trusted and respected sources such as newspapers, magazines , books and the likes. You will also have data provided by the project itself, which can include a statement from the project leader or even a random selection of quotes from experts in the field of your project.If you want to use your outline for a research paper to its full potential, you will need to make sure you follow all of the rules and requirements. The letter of introduction is one of the most important pieces of information included in the outline for a research paper. The introduction should be carefully thought out and it is this that is the foundation of your outline. If you have not yet written your introduction then it is highly likely that you will have to write it yourself.If you already have an outline for a research paper then you will be able to take this and start to modify it. However, if you are not using an outline then this task can be significantly more difficult. In fact, it can sometimes seem almost impossible because there are so many elements included. Will there be any supplementary data? What about examples of the type of paper you are working on? What will be the format of your paper? Once you have answered these questions you will be able to get started on the research paper you are working on.The first thing you need to do is prepare the main points of your research paper. This includes the title, the thesis statement, the title of the main sections and the bibliography section. With this information in place, you can start to write the introduction.Using this as a good start point, you can then write the main points. Again, you will need to use a standard outline for a research paper in order to do this. This can help you to write the research paper faster than normal and to ensure that the information is organized correctly. This will help you take on the project and complete it successfully.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Gender Wage Gap in America - 1565 Words

The Gender Wage Gap in America The gender wage gap has been around since women began having jobs and careers. Though in the beginning the gender wage gap was purely do to discrimination by social stereotypes, now it has become more complicated than that. The issue today has evolved into a complex issue which combines our American culture with business economics. As a result, some are skeptical of the issue and some are very adamant in their beliefs. The issue encompasses not only gender stereo types but also educational, government policies and business’s best practices. Two thousand ten, forty-three years since the first law to fight the gender wage gap. The Equal Pay Act was initiated during the Kennedy administration. Since then,†¦show more content†¦Katz and Andronici, attorneys specializing in woman’s rights issues, said in this case many businesses can hide behind the â€Å"she didn’t ask for more† law. This is an example where a business manages to take advantage of wome n for their skills. Sadly many businesses all over the United States get away with this injustice. According to Forbes.com, in the United States, 7 out the 10 top college majors for women are the Arts related. Women are encouraged from when they are children to be a teacher, nurse, even a psychologist. But rarely are they ever encouraged to be a doctor, engineers or scientist. It seems as though many people want the girls to be someone they are already predestined to be. In the business world, it’s all about being assertive. The people who get the highest ranks are the most assertive in their occupation, but for women there seems to be a â€Å"catch 22† in their assertiveness. Assertive women in the workplace are often viewed as rude or pushy, therefore making it harder for them to move up in the high ranks of the company. However, if a woman is not assertive enough then the business might think she is not committed to the job she is doing. There is also a â€Å"glass ceiling† put in place for many women. A â€Å"glass ceiling† is a goal that one would think can be achieved but really it is an unattainable goal due to policies or corporate culture. Many women feel the impact of the glass ceilings as they start climbing the business ladder.Show MoreRelatedGender Inequality Of The Work Force1305 Words   |  6 Pagesconstantly dealt with various forms of discrimination; whether it is religion, race, gender or other factors that make individuals different from one another, discrimination occurs every day. Inequality in the work force is a type of discrimination that is prevalent globally. Females, who are as equally educated, trained and experienced as their male colleagues, are not receiving equal pay — resulting in a gender wage gap. According to a study conducted by Christianne Corbett, M.A. and Catherine HillRead MoreGender And Gender Within The American Workforce1306 Words   |  6 Pagesthe forefront of America for many years. Whether it is equality for races, religion, gender or sexual orientation, people just desire for life to be equal and fair. Although much has changed and is continuously changing, women still struggle to be seen as equivalent to men in the American workforce. Bound by a wage gap that is bias towards the female species, women have to battle different factors which lead to inequivalent compensation. There are wage gaps stimulating from gender within the AmericanRead MoreSocial Inequality Is An Important Issue In Today’S Society.1595 Words   |  7 Pagesinequality is an important issue in today’s society. Today, people face many inequalities based on their gender, race, religion, and disability status, yet there are many different ideologies and ongoing debate about social inequality. There are three perspectives concerning the issue of inequality in America. This paper will analyze an article about social inequality, â€Å"Gender, Race, and Income Gaps† b y Richard Hogan and Carolyn Perrucci, and how it applies to the viewpoints concerning social inequalityRead MoreA Brief Note On Wage Gap And The Workplace Gap1582 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Wage gap is an important reality that women constantly have to face in their everyday work lives. â€Å"The wage gap is a statistical indicator often used as an index of the status of women’s earnings relative to men’s† (The Wage Gap, 2015). It has been a major issue for many decades and it is often experienced by women in many traditionally male dominated industries. The problem may seem to be diminishing, however there is still a significant gender wage gap that can allow us to see thatRead MoreThe Wage Gap Between Men And Women1552 Words   |  7 PagesIn 2013, full-time female employee s made only seventy-eight cents of every dollar earned by men, which means a wage gap of twenty-two percent. Women are nearly half of the labor pool and are equal if not main, jobholder s in four out of ten households. Not to mention, women receive more college and graduate degrees than men. Women still coninue to bring in less than men. On average, women earn less than men i n basically every profession that there is adequate income data for both women and menRead MoreWomen Have Always Seen A Gap In Pay, But Recently The Dispute1639 Words   |  7 PagesWomen have always seen a gap in pay, but recently the dispute about the gender wage gap has aroused and angered many in the U.S. Many Americans have labeled businesses as sexist due to the gap in pay among men and women. As many people know, men and women have many differences such as caring for children, different interests when it comes to the workforce, and many others. Naturally men and women have many differences that cause a bit of a gap when it comes to pay. While gender is most definitely aRead MoreGender Wage Gap Essay882 Words   |  4 PagesThe Gender Wage Gap In 2015, women made ninety cents for every dollar that their male peers earned. The gender wage gap has been a problem for centuries. In the 1700s, But since the 1980s, it hasn’t shifted much (Brown and Patten). Individuals like former President Obama have attempted to minimize the pay gap between men and women by passing pieces of legislation, but his attempts have done little to shift the wage gap. The community of American citizens needs to unite as a whole in order to stopRead MoreThe Impact Of Race On The Gender Wage Gap And Women Overall1605 Words   |  7 Pages Equality of wages in America is of high concern and has been for a long period of time. On no account of America’s history, have women and men’s wages ever been equal, rather they have always had a significant gap between them. This has seen women as undervalued, causing a lot of discrimination and hardship in the workplace for women. Especially for women of color the wage gap is even larger. The pay gap in America affects women of all ages, races, and education levels but what can they do to closeRead MoreGender Inequality Within The United States1531 Words   |  7 Pagesworker. So we can see there is a trend implicates that the gender roles are slowly starting to change but the gender stereotype still have stayed firmly over the years in North America even though people are now more aware of the problem of gender inequality. In North America, gender roles between women and men are now being shared more equally in workspace due to the feminism movements and higher l iteracy level of women, but there are still gender inequality existing in our society. Feminism movementsRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women Essay1710 Words   |  7 PagesEquality is something America prides itself on having, equality of rights between every race and ethnicity, because as we were so told, â€Å"All men are created equal.† We’ve assumed that they implied all humans, not simply the male gender when speaking that truth. However, women only gained their rights within the last 100 years and that famous quote was spoken centuries ago. So does this famous quote only apply to the male gender of our society? It seemed that for the longest time it did until women

Friday, May 15, 2020

Dells Strategy and E-Commerce - 2167 Words

Dell Company was started by Michael Dell in 1984. After its establishment, it has grown to be one of the industry leaders in the PC industry through its two core strategy: i.e. customer satisfaction and cost lowering strategy. The core idea that Michael Dell had when he started Dell at the age of 19 has not changed even though the company has changed into a billion dollar corporation. The strategic plan of Dell includes the feature of individualized products as well as direct sales to the end users thus lowering their retail costs. Dells focus on the efficiency of manufacturing its products, and the approach of direct marketing, allowed him to establish a firm ground in the world of personal computers. In many cases, companies start out†¦show more content†¦One question arises here as to how does Dell’s use e-commerce to improve supply chain process? When the world of internet technology arrived, Dell was very fast to set up the e-commerce practice that would enable them to sell their products direct to customers online. In this way, selling online allows Dell to be more efficient and automate the whole process. The year 1996 was the year when Dell started its online website www.dell.com for ecommerce. Since then Dell has reports of tremendous sales success. By 1997, Dell was able to make a record of $1 million in online sales. Soon the online internet sales reached $50 million in a single day by 2000. The process of ordering Dell’s product is very easy and user friendly. (Farfan). The customer simply has to follow some easy and automatic instructions that appear on screen. These instructions allow the customer to customize the computer with different features that they want on it. They have the option of increasing the hard disk space, and in the end they can view the difference between the original price and the increment price because of more added feature. Customers can choose the color they want from 10-15 different options and can even engrave their names on it. Later during the process different options of payments are offered either directly or through a customer care representative. Dell also offers an optionShow MoreRelatedSuppliers And Supply Chain Management1580 Words   |  7 PagesELECTRONIC COMMERCE -2 ASSIGNMENT #1:Suppliers and Supply chain management Submitted by Vishnu Gandhamaneni Student Id: 30129773 LECTURER TUTOR: Mr. Gopi Krishna Akella â€Æ' Table of content 1.Abstract 3 2.Introduction 3 3.Basic principles of SCM 4 4.Advantages of SCM 4 5.Problems on SCM 5 6.Solutions of SCM 5 7.Case study description 6 8.Conclusion 8 9.References 9â€Æ' A Complete Study of Suppliers and Supply Chain Management in E-CommerceRead MoreDells Value Chain1067 Words   |  5 Pages How has Dell used its direct sales and build-to-order model to develop an exceptional supply chain? Dell has used its direct sales and build-to-order model to develop an exceptional supply chain by taking customer feedback very seriously. Dell uses the feedback to further evaluate and when necessary, implement change to improve their supply chain. The company maintains close-knit relationships with customers, and maintains very close, professional relations with their suppliers. Dell collectsRead MoreDell Inc. Company Based On Computer Technology Essay1707 Words   |  7 PagesINTRODUCTION: DELL INC. ,is an American privately owned multinational company based on computer technology in ROUND ROCK,TEXAS,U.S.A. Michael Dell is the founder of DELL INC. It is INCORPORATED on February 1st ,1984. It was the largest company in GREATER AUSTIN area that sells ,repairs ,develops and supports computers and related products. The company is one of the largest technological corporations in the world. It is employing more than 103,300 people word wide. DELL sells personnel computersRead MoreTo What Extent Is an E-Commerce Strategy the Best Way for Businesses to Increase Their Profits? (40 Marks)1398 Words   |  6 PagesTo what extent is an e-commerce strategy the best way for businesses to increase their profits? (40 marks) E-commerce is the online transaction of goods and services, which has completely revolutionized business and the way in which businesses can operate. It’s now easier for customers to compare prices/products with a little time spent browsing the Internet opposed to dragging themselves to the stores. This means that e-commerce is having an impact on what and how much businesses sell, thereforeRead Moredell supply chain managment1676 Words   |  7 PagesSupply Chain Management Subject HOW DELL IS MANAGING ITS SUPPLY CHAIN Writer Bassam Badran IV Date of delivery 10-10-2012 Due date (submittal) 10-11-2012 Grade 20% References Compiled from several articles in Business Week (1997 through 2001); cio.com (2001); dell.com, accessed March 27, 2003; Hagel (2002). 1. Principals and Reasons In this project you would understand the concept of managing the supply chain in Dell Computer Company. 2. Results †¢ Dell Supply Chain Components.  KnowingRead MoreImportance of E-commerce in Modern Business1176 Words   |  5 PagesTable of Contents Definition and types of E-commerce 3 E-commerce payment systems 3-4 Importance of E-commerce in modern business 3 Conclusion 7 Recommendation 7 References 8 E-Commerce refers to the buying and selling of products and services over electronic systems like the internet and other computer networks. This system depends on technologies like electronic funds transfer, supply chain management, internet marketing, online transactionsRead MoreFords E-Commerce Strategy1680 Words   |  7 PagesEXECUTIVE SUMMARY In early 1999, Ford announced an integrated e-commerce strategy, with the objective of creating an interface among customers, dealers, vendors and even competitors. The SWOT analysis was studied for the development the strategy, as well as the chances of success of such strategy. With Fords desire to shift from ‘dealer-centric selling to ‘consumer-centric selling, we looked at the typical characteristics of online customers and how dealers could reinvent themselves to remainRead MoreDell E Marketing Strategy Essay1982 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction The objective of an e-Marketing Strategy is to create a sustainable competitive advantage and improve performance by capitalizing on technology and enterprise resources. The E-Marketing Strategy is essential to good business and a companies overall E-Business model. According to Wilder (1999), Many companies are struggling with the most basic problem: Whats the best E-business model? Theyre experimenting with different formulas. Some are incorporating E-business throughout the organizationRead MoreDell Inventory Management2977 Words   |  12 Pages[pic] DELL SCM : A CASE STUDY Background (General Facts) 1. Dell is a computer corporation recognized for manufacturing computer systems through parts assemble. In 1983, Michael Dell saw an opportunity in using IBM compatible computers for a new assembly line that can be sold to local businesses. The idea as explained by Michael Dell, in one of his interview, is that in the early days of computers manufacturing, companies had to be able to produce every part of the system. As the industry maturedRead MorePurchasing and Supply Chain Management: Pricing Decision1061 Words   |  5 Pagesgood cannot be priced at ten dollars and expect to draw a consumer following that allows it to achieve beyond a niche in the market. When developing pricing strategy, managers must do a thorough evaluation of competitor pricing to determine the prevailing pricing structures and how their product is positioned. Pricing Strategy Pricing strategy refers to method companies use to price their products or services. Almost all companies, large or small, base the price of their products and services on

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Our Environment the Sum Total of Our Surroundings

I.Our environment is the sum total of our surroundings A photograph of Earth reveals a great deal, but it does not convey the complexity of our environment. Our environment (a term that comes from the French environner, â€Å"to surround†) is more than water, land, and air; it is the sum total of our surroundings. It includes all of the biotic factors, or living things, with which we interact. It also includes the abiotic factors, or nonliving things, with which we interact. Our environment includes the continents, oceans, clouds, and ice caps you can see in the photo of Earth from space, as well as the animals, plants, forests, and farms that comprise the landscapes around us. In a more inclusive sense, it also encompasses our built†¦show more content†¦III. Natural resources are vital to our survival An island by definition is finite and bounded, and its inhabitants must cope with limitations in the materials they need. On our island, Earth, human beings, like all l iving things, ultimately face environmental constraints. Specifically, there are limits to many of our natural resources, the various substances and energy sources we need to survive. Natural resources that are virtually unlimited or that are replenished over short periods are known as renewable natural resources. Some renewable resources, such as sunlight, wind, and wave energy, are perpetually available. Others, such as timber, food crops, water, and soil, renew themselves over months, years, or decades, if we are careful not to use them up too quickly or destructively. In contrast, resources such as mineral ores and crude oil are in finite supply and are formed much more slowly than we use them. These are known as nonrenewable natural resources. Once we use them up, they are no longer available. We can view the renewability of natural resources as a continuum (Figure 1.1). Some renewable resources may turn nonrenewable if we overuse them. For example, overpumping groundwater can deplete underground aquifers and turn a lush landscape into a desert. Populations of animals and plants we harvest from the wild may be renewable ifShow MoreRelatedMethane Hydrates And Its Effects On The Environment Essay1339 Words   |  6 Pagesthat would ease our reliance on fossil fuels while scientists are working on innovative new ways to extract the energy with minimal damage to the climate. These natural gas deposits resting under ocean sediment appear very alluring to governments and other entities looking for more energy independence. Nations look at energy independence favorably as a way to stay geopolitically independent and perhaps gain an upper hand in trade with nations that still rely on imported energy. The total amount of carbonRead MoreThe Pollution Of The United States1558 Words   |  7 PagesThe purpose of our experiment was to prove that, if salt can so easily and abundantly pollute the ecosystem of the cities using it on their roads, then salt should be res earched and assessed on its ability to harm local wildlife so that no further damage can occur. And so the question arises: what kind of effect does road salt have on the plants in an environment? We then searched for more information, and found that, if there is less salt in a plant’s body compared to it’s surroundings, it is possibleRead MoreElectronic Items and E-waste898 Words   |  4 PagesApple, Nokia, Samsung, Sony†¦..etc. But, do you know that 40 million of e-waste produced each years are mostly from developing country , The UNEP says that e-waste cause lots of problem to undeveloped country and has an impact on their life and environment. (McAllister,2013). Consumers like to have the newest product that in the market and throw away the old one and that these discarded electronic are products electronic waste. E-waste is increasing very quickly around the world and make lots of problemRead MoreA Brother s Murder By Brent Staples And My Father s Life978 W ords   |  4 Pagescrisis to help you and provide you with love is comforting. However, at the same time a family can be heartless and relentless providing you with no comfort, instead just pain and misery. We all can agree that families shape our development and how we view the world. From childhood our thoughts and actions are shaped based on experiences from a sibling or parent that went through them. However, the influence of a family could be positive or negative, whether it is showing us the right side or perhaps makingRead More Culture Schock Essay1171 Words   |  5 Pages Culture in ancient times was defined as â€Å"the sum total of the equipment of the human individual, which enables him to be attuned to his immediate environment on the historical past on the other†. It reflects in effect what humans have added to Nature. It comprises the spiritual, material, intellectual and emotional features of a society and includes, in addition to the arts and letters, the value systems, traditions, modes of life and beliefs of the society. It also absorbs from other culturesRead MoreThe Sanctity Of The Earth By Stephen Hawking Essay1633 Words   |  7 Pagesclimate change. Our way of living has released a lot of carbon dioxide into the air. It pollutes our atmosphere and it warms up our environment. We have increased the temperature of this earth which in turn changes climate around the world, which has many different implications for life on Earth. Although some may argue that climate change isn’t an urgent issue and therefore doesn’t ne ed to be discussed or given priority, we should argue for more exploration and action on the topic from our governmentsRead MoreOrange Peel and Chili Extract: a Household Insecticide1667 Words   |  7 Pagesmenace in our kitchen and dining hall. Cockroaches have been a problem to many of us. They may contaminate our food with the filth they carry, and causes sickness. And its so hard avoiding these things because they come and go whenever, wherever. These insect is pests once they are allowed to multiply. To control these pests, chemical insecticides are usually used in many of us but there are many harmful effects in using those chemicals. Among those are dangers they threaten on our surroundingsRead MoreDescriptive vs Normative Statements1298 Words   |  6 Pageswhen you are far removed from the actual situation and that type of upbringing, you cannot actually make. With the use of normative statements it is easy to find oneself playing judge on whatever topic is being discussed and we have to be mindful in our choice of words and actions so that we do not offend or bring into question a cultures moral fiber before understanding the entirety of their background. A helpful foundation when digging deeper into distinction between Descriptive and NormativeRead MoreBiophysical Ecology and Pattern Recognition Essay1686 Words   |  7 Pagesundertaken to investigate behavioral adaptations of a lizard, Lacertilia, to its environment. Twelve peeps, representing the lizards, were placed in a habitat with two microhabitats of different temperatures. Six peeps were placed in one microhabitat, and six in the other. The internal temperature of these â€Å"lizards† was measured over a period of 20 minutes to see if their body temperatures matched that of their environment and to make inferences about the behavioral adaptations the organism might acquireRead MoreThe White Savior Industrial Complex By Shawn Humphry1378 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Two Dollar Challenge is really about. The other side is doing the fourteen readings, short stories, and blog posts and five films. These readings focused on topics surrounding the â€Å"white-savior industri al complex† and how local people are working to solve their communities’ problems. The conversations that took place surrounding these readings and films were also helpful when analyzing some of the more controversial articles. Shawn Humphry’s The Do-Gooder Industrial Complex describes the current

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Deforestations Impact Essay Example For Students

Deforestations Impact Essay Deforestations ImpactPSC 391May 1, 2000Deforestation is the permanent destruction of indigenous forests and woodlands.(WWF)Currently, forests cover approximately one fifth of the worlds land. Forests provide us with many products we use in our everyday lives. They also provide for us in other ways such from helping stop soil erosion to providing us with medical drugs, dyes and fabrics.. Humanity depends on the survival of a healthy ecosystem and deforestation is causing many social, economic and ecological problems. Approximately 12 million hectares of forests are depleted each year. Ninety percent of the clearing occurs in the tropical rainforests. At the current rate of clearing, all tropical rainforests will be lost by the year 2050.(WWF)There are many reasons that deforestation occurs. Commercial Logging, Ranching, and farming are the main causes of deforestation. The UNFPA (United Nations Fund for Population Activities) said in its 1990 report that population growth may have been responsible for as much as eighty percent of the forest land cleared between 1971 and 1986 to make room for agriculture, cattle ranching, houses, roads and industries (Ramphal, 1992, p.55)Commercial Logging is accounting for the elimination of about 20,000 square feet of tropical forests per year. The increasing demand for fuel wood as populations expand is another important factor leading to deforestation. In most developing areas, wood is the primary source of fuel. In many of these areas, the demand for fuel woo d is rising at about the rate of population growth, and ahead of the destruction committed by loggers. (Hardaway, 1994, p. 201). One third of the worlds people depend on wood for fuel as a significant energy source (Dudley). Tropical forests cover about 10 per cent of the worlds dry land surface, mostly located in South America and Asia (Dudley 6). In the tropical forests of the world, deforestation is occurring for agriculture and livestock pastures. In the agricultural sector, the importance of export crops is a driving force behind deforestation. ). It is estimated that in that period nearly sixty million hectares of forest were converted to farmland and a similar amount of forest was put to non-agricultural uses. This is equivalent to the mass of twelve hundred square meters of forest added to the population (Ramphal, 1992, p. 57). Quite often, areas of forest were cleared in such a way (ex.: slash and burn) that they will never grow back. After a forest area has been converted to grazing lands or intensive farming, the soil will only sustain it for a few years. Then the land is left lifeless. Cattle ranching is another of the many reasons why trees are cut down recklessly in tropical areas. Over the last two decades, beef production in Brazil has risen sharply from 2.85 million metric tons in 1980 to 4.96 metric tons in 1996(FOA 1998). This rise in production corresponds with dramatic increases in deforestation levels in Brazil. What do forests do for us? Forests are a precious link in the life systems of our planet. They are a part of these vital ecosystem services without which earth would not have been habitable by the human species in the first place and would certainly have become inhabitable again. Forests have crucial roles in the carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen cycles that nourish and sustain life on earth. They protect the watersheds that support farming and influence climate and rainfall (Lindahl-Kiessling, 1994, p.167). They save the soil from erosion and are home to thousands of species, and forest peoples whose lives depend on them. They are also a source for industrial and medical purposes. .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df , .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df .postImageUrl , .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df , .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df:hover , .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df:visited , .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df:active { border:0!important; } .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df:active , .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u43551073a16a67fdbefc67054a96d2df:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Baseball1 EssayWhat are the effects of deforestation Forests are great natural repositories of carbon. Trees breathe in carbon dioxide and store it, acting as carbon reservoirs. As such, they are invaluable agents in keeping the level of carbon in the atmosphere stable. As forests are destroyed worldwide, especially by burning, carbon dioxide is released into the air, adding to the stock of greenhouse gases that are now warming our planet and changing its climate. Carbon dioxide accounts for half of global warming, and fossil fuels account for two-thirds of manmade carbon dioxide (Ehrlich and Ehrlich, 1970, p.134). The consumption of energy from fossil fuels; coal, oil, an d natural gas used for industrial, commercial, residential, transportation and other purpose results in large emissions. Thus, the energy sector accounts for nearly half of global warming, forty six percent. Forestland is also the worlds main storehouse of species, the plants, animals, birds, and insects with which earth has been blessed. Tropical forests expand roughly between ten degrees North and south of the equator. In a small portion of the earth lies nearly half of earths biological species, many endemic. The rapid rate of deforestation is erasing our bio-diversity. One major factor that the forests carry is that they are the home to over one half of the worlds total species (Dudley). Currently we are discovering 20 new species of insects and 15 species of plants each day (Dudley 13). Also the medical treatments, cures and vaccines will never be discovered if there are no forests to discover them in. Desertification is closely related with deforestation. When a forest is cut of burned down, the trees, which once held the rich topsoil together and protected its under the canopy are gone. The soil becomes susceptible to high sunlight and heavy rainfall this quickly damages the topsoil in tropical rainforest, causing them to loose soil nutrients and also dries out the soil. Our forests are invaluable resource to all. Not just for the wood, but as they maintain life on earth. They are continuing to be destroyed at a rate that will not permit their return when humanity realizes its errors. Our forests are perhaps the most threatened aspect of earth as a result of population growth, and the one that we can least afford to lose. Using the International Futures Software, I attempted to slow the effects of deforestation by manipulating factor which I could control by making changes and interpolating them into the working file and comparing them to the base file. I first examined the worlds forest without making any changes to the file(figure 1) Each of the areas had a fairly consent land use without many fluxuations with the exception of Africa which declined steadily. Next I decide to see how Forests would react as the Worlds population grew. Figure 2 illistrates the the land use for Africa and Latin America after a change in the population from 263.119 to 5000. BIBLIOGRAPHY1. Arizpe, Lourdes. Population and Environment. Boulder: Westview Press, 1994. 2. Brown, Lester and Kane, Hal. Full House. New York: Norton and Co., 1994. 3. De Blij, H.J. and Muller, Peter O. Geography: Realms, Regions and Concepts. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1994. 4. Ehrlich, Paul and Ehrlich, Anne. Population Explosion. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1990. 5. Ehrlich, Paul and Ehrlich, Anne. Population Resources Environment. San Francisco: Wilt Freeman and Co., 1970. 6. Hardaway, Robert. Population, Law, and Environment. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1994. 7. Lindahl-Kiessling, Kerstin. Population, Economy, Development and Environment. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994. 8. Lutz, Wolfgang. The Future Population of the World. London: Earthscan Publications Ltd., 1994)9. Ramphal, Shridath. Our Country, The Planet. London: Lime Tree, 1992. .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4 , .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4 .postImageUrl , .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4 , .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4:hover , .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4:visited , .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4:active { border:0!important; } .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4:active , .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4 .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6cd43ed7931c8f87e88dde6650e1abd4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: My Band's First Stage Performance Essay10. Schlaepfer, Rudolph. Long Term Implications of Climate Change and Air Pollution on Forest Ecosystems. Vienna: IUFRO, 1994. 11. Stanford, Quentin H. Canadian Oxford World Atlas. Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1993. BibliographyBIBLIOGRAPHY1. Arizpe, Lourdes. Population and Environment. Boulder: Westview Press, 1994. 2. Brown, Lester and Kane, Hal. Full House. New York: Norton and Co., 1994. 3. De Blij, H.J. and Muller, Peter O. Geography: Realms, Regions and Concepts. New York: John Wiley and Sons, 1994. 4. Ehrlich, Paul and Ehrlich, Anne. Population Explosion. New York: Simon and Schuster, 1990. 5. Ehrlich, Paul and Ehrlich, Anne. Population Resources Environment. San Francisco: Wilt Freeman and Co., 1970. 6. Hardaway, Robert. Population, Law, and Environment. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1994. 7. Lindahl-Kiessling, Kerstin. Population, Economy, Development and Environment. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1994. 8. Lutz, Wolfgang. The Future Population of the World. London: Earthscan Publications Ltd., 1994)9. Ramphal, Shridath. Our Country, The Planet. London: Lime Tree, 1992. 10. Schlaepfer, Rudolph. Long Term Implications of Climate Change and Air Pollution on Forest Ecosystems. Vienna: IUFRO, 1994. 11. Stanford, Quentin H. Canadian Oxford World Atlas. Toronto: Oxford University Press, 1993.

Monday, April 13, 2020

A History of African-Americans essays

A History of African-Americans essays It is often taught that the social and economic conditions of African Americans have been one of Americas greatest struggles. For some, the struggle continues, although changes are evident, it has in no way erased the damage that was inflicted. Others believe that the time has come to move on and consider racism and the residual effect of slavery as a thing of the past. However, its apparent that the conditions of African Americans have improved, and they are making noticeable contributions in the American Democracy. From slavery to today, many laws has been implemented which would normally restrict blacks from improving their social and economic standards. From the passing of the 14th Amendment to amending the Georgia State flag, laws are continually being updated to reflect Americas diversity in regards to African Americans and others. In this paper I will attempt to discuss the progressive improvements of African Americans from their arrival in America in the 15th century until the present day. During a time when it was easier to conform, rather than rebel, Rosa Park, chose the later. Her choice sparked the African American movement during the sixties, igniting others into the bus boycott in Selma Alabama. Today, blacks can now seat wherever they please, and in retrospect, many even sits on the Board of Directors for Transportation Authorities. Many black activists, such as Frederick Douglas, Sojourner Truth, Harriet Truman, and Martin Luther King, sacrificed themselves, and began the revolutionizing of America. Slavery, the condition in which one human being was owner by another. A slave was considered by law as property and was deprived of most of the rights ordinarily held by a free person. Slaves were used principally for personal and domestic service, including concubine. Generally the owner is responsible for providing minimal food, shelter and clothing. The first African brought to the E...

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Living On Campus vs. Off Campus

Living On Campus vs. Off Campus Is your college kid contemplating a move off-campus? The dorm versus apartment, on-campus versus off-campus question,is a common topic for sophomores and juniors. Some colleges offer on-campus apartments as well as dormitory options, but most students start at least thinking about moving off-campus halfway through their college tenure. Here are some things to think about before making this big decision. Cost Dorms tend to be significantly pricier than living in a modest, shared apartment, especially when you take square footage into account. But that $14,000 per year dorm fee generally includes a substantial dining hall allowance. Make sure you remove the food tab from the equation so youre comparing apples and apples, not apples and oranges. And dont forget those other costs of apartment living: utilities, internet, and garbage service. A final caveat: your college kid likely wont qualify for an apartment on his own, so youll need to cosign the lease. Convenience Theres no doubt that living on campus is convenient. Classes are right there. Food is served by the buffet-load. Medical help for even minor issues is moments away. Move off-campus and there will be transportation costs and/or on-campus parking issues. Your kid will need to have at least rudimentary cooking skills. And there wont be an R.A. just down the hall, ready to help. Social Life Dorms are ready-made hubs of sociability. Everyones the same age and going through the same things, and everyone is eager to make friends. Depending on the apartment complex and your college kids level of gregariousness, he or she may find it difficult to meet people and make new friends. That can be a huge issue for freshmen, but not so much for upperclassmen who have already made plenty of friends. Its much easier to meet new people in apartment complexes with attractive common areas - such as a pool, basketball courts, or lounge - and in complexes where college kids make up the majority of the residents. Noise and Privacy In general, apartments are much quieter than dorms, where the steady sounds of partying or merely boisterous neighbors waft through the walls. Apartments tend to be calmer. Theres more room to spread out. Also, your kid wont be sharing a bathroom with ten or 20 other people. Space Bedrooms in an apartment might be even smaller than that tiny dorm room. But unless your child is considering a studio, conversion, or junior one-bedroom, apartments have room to spread out because they will also have a living room and a kitchen. And the bathroom is an actual room in an apartment, not a cubicle. Food Dining hall cuisine may have its detractors, but at least someone is providing three feasts a day. In an apartment, the grocery shopping and cooking is up to your child. That means developing some cooking skills and a recipe repertoire, not to mention budgeting skills. Groceries cost substantially more than dorm dwellers usually realize. Amenities Dorm laundry rooms are open 24/7. Apartments may have limited hours or no on-site laundry at all. Parking is either included in the apartment rent or available for a reasonable cost. And if the apartment complex has a pool, its right there and ready for splashing - not across campus and monopolized by the colleges swim team.

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Intercultural conflict Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Intercultural conflict - Essay Example He took it as if I was ridiculing a practice he deems acceptable and logical. He asked, â€Å"What did you gain from such comment?† I was caught off-guard, and failed to see the root cause immediately. He also said that I got annoyed because I realized that there are so many immigrants in my country already. I was shocked because that topic was over a week ago already. He also said I was just against their practices and beliefs. My friend received the meta-message of what was supposed to be a casual and innocent remark negatively. Here, it is obvious that the individual differences between the sender and the receiver of the message affect how the meta-message (underlying meaning of the message) is interpreted. The conflict had micro, meso, and macro dimensions of conflict (Sorrells 182). The micro dimension is the difference in the ways we were raised. He failed to see the lightness in my comment because he is not used to careless remarks. He was brought up in a serious manner, while I grew up in a very open and light-hearted family circle. There are even times when he takes jokes seriously, because he does not know that it was supposed to be a joke. The meso dimension is his linking himself to immigrants. It seems like he sees Americans as coming from a different group, and that immigrants will always be outsiders. Interestingly, that is how he thinks Americans think of them. The macro dimension is the differences in our religions. My friend sees the Islamic garb as something important and logical, and he took offense on how lightly and jokingly I referred to it. It is insensitivity on my part, though, not to have considered this. While there may be three dimensions present in this intercultural conflict, the solution, basically, is in the careful sending and interpretation of the meta-messages in every communication. Being careful means not letting assumptions hinder one from seeing what the sender of the message is

Friday, February 7, 2020

Securing America and Protecting Civil Liberties Essay

Securing America and Protecting Civil Liberties - Essay Example The paper will shed light on the dynamics of civil liberties and the increasing security level that America needs to fulfill their duty to the nation. In a state of frenzy and panic the Congress passed the USA Patriot Act, six weeks after the 9/11 attack. This was a revision of the nation’s surveillance laws that allowed government further authority to spy on its own citizens. This was also an opportunity for the Congress to install the previously declined laws. The Act nevertheless violates the Constitution in many ways such as the First and Fourth Amendment. The First amendment promises free speech whereas the Fourth says that the government has no right to conduct a search neither without warranty nor without proving that a particular person is accused or responsible for committing a crime. The Act infringed upon the first amendment by allowing the FBI to investigate the American citizens and the fourth amendment, by failing to notify the person whose privacy is being invad ed without a pledge. Agencies and organizations that are responsible for security in America include â€Å"Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), the National Security Agency (NSA), the National Reconnaissance Office (NRO), the National Geospatial-Imagery Agency (NGA), the Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA), the Bureau of Intelligence and Research of the State Department (INR), the intelligence elements of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), the military services and the Energy Department, and the Office of Intelligence and Analysis of the Treasury Department, the Office of Intelligence and Analysis and the Coast Guard in DHS† (Best, 2010). In addition to these, which already hold sophisticate and high protocol, The National Counterterrorism Center (NCTC) was created â€Å"to analyze and integrate all intelligence possessed or acquired by any Federal agency† that were related to international terror acts. This appears to be USA in a state of paranoia but it took all measures possible to provide high security to its citizens who did not hesitate immediately after the September attack (Best, 2010). Civil liberties bear an ordinary and remote existence in everyday experiences. But in certain contexts the issue of civil liberties might have a direct impact on peoples’ freedom and sanctuary. Davis believed that â€Å"The competing issues in the civil liberties vs. security trade-off are thus fundamental to the very idea of democracy as reflected in the Bill of Rights: that citizens should be protected from the government. Because it is the government’s actions that may clash with individual rights, we expect popular perceptions of government— trust in government, as well as patriotism—to play an important role in determining people’s willingness to trade off civil liberties for security.† (Davis, 2004) The government still struggles with the idea of civil liberty an d security because there is a chance of impeachment of one over the other. Clokie argues that the bill of rights needs to be closely analyzed before being misconceived. According to him it is an old remedy brought into practice because it takes a slink into the â€Å"past disappointments† (Clokie, 1947). America would go as far as torturing the truth out of the victim even if it takes his life. The violation of the amendments

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Mirror Neurons Essay Example for Free

Mirror Neurons Essay The sight of a strangers foot getting hammered induces an instant surge of sympathy within us. Watching a friend nauseate after eating something repulsive quickly causes our own stomachs to turn. This ability to understand and relate to another individuals internal state has provided great motivation for research. One source of explanation arose from research on mirror neurons-which fire both during execution and observation of a behaviour (Rizzollati Arbib, 1998). This particular class of neurons plays a crucial function in human social interactions. The importance of the mirror neuron system (MNS) for communication can be understood through its influence on nonverbal communication including facial expressions and hand gestures and verbal language. Furthermore, disorders affecting human communication-such as autism and schizophrenia-convey the impression of stemming from a malfunctioning MNS. Generally, human social interaction involves both verbal and nonverbal forms of communication. Obvious examples of nonverbal communication are facial expressions and hand gestures. A recent functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study by Montgomery and Haxby (2008) found evidence supporting the claim that the MNS contains distinct representations for facial expressions and hand gestures. Particularly, this study examined the inferior parietal lobule and the frontal operculum as the potential MNS brain regions involved in nonverbal communication. Further evidence comes from another fMRI study by Montgomery, Isenberg and Haxby (2007)-which demonstrated the activation of the MNS during hand movements used to manipulate objects and hand gestures used to communicate. A third fMRI study by Van, Minderaa and Keysers (2007) highlighted similar results by examining other putative MNS brain regions-inferior frontal gyrus, posterior parietal cortex, insula and amygdala-thought to be associated with facial expressions. Activity spontaneously increased in the MNS of participants that produced and observed certain facial expressions (Van et al., 2007). A study by Enticott, Johnston, Herring, Hoy, and Fitzgerald (2008) demonstrated an associations between mirror neurons and facial emotion processing. Instead of using fMRI as a method of analysis, Enticott and colleagues (2008) used the transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) technique. In brief, much evidence supporting the involvement of the MNS in the processes of facial expression and hand gesture exists. Such forms of communication form the basis for the later, more complex, verbal language development. Taking this thought further, verbal language also seems to be linked to the MNS. Firstly, Rizzollati et al. (1998) marked the discovery of mirror neurons in the F5 area within the monkeys’ frontal cortex. This primate-specific F5 area has been considered to be the homolog of the human Broca’s area, which is a region crucial for language (Rizzollati et al., 1998). With this in mind, Horwitz et al. (2003) demonstrated that both spoken and signed language are associated with mirror neurons firing in Broca’s area as a result of the production of language. In addition, an fMRI study by Aziz-Zadeh, Wilson, Rizzollati, and Lacoboni (2006) made evident that the MNS of the premotor cortex is activated both when participants observed mouth, hand and foot movements and when participants read phrases related to these body parts. Overall, these findings suggest that indeed the MNS influences verbal language. Moreover, another way of understanding the importance of the mirror neurons’ influence on human social interaction is by considering the consequences of a malfunctioning system. Autism spectrum disorder is characterized by social and language impairments. In other words, individuals with autism tend to be less interactive when it comes to communicating with others. Part of the MNS-the posterior inferior frontal and rostral inferior parietal areas are affiliated with social behaviour and imitative learning; however these areas have deficits in autistic individuals (Locoboni Mazziotta, 2007). In one study individuals with autism spectrum disorder showed significantly different electroencephalography (EEG) recordings of mirror neurons compared to a control group consisting of healthy individuals (Oberman, Hubbard, McCleery, Altschular, Ramachandran, Pineda, 2005). Similarly, schizophrenia is another disorder characterized by deficits in social communication, especially of the nonverbal type. Research by Kato Y., Muramatsu, Kato M., Shibukawa, Shintani, and Mimura (2011) using magnetoencephalography recordings on the right inferior parietal cortex showed atypical mirror neuron activity in non-treated schizophrenia patients. Likewise, similar results were found in a study that tested mirror neuron activity using TMS,; it was demonstrated that during action observation a reduction in motor facilitation occurs in schizophrenia patients (Enticott, Hoy, Herring, Johnston, Daskalakis, Fitgerald, 2008). Clearly, communication impairments observed in individuals with autism and schizophrenia are influenced by the MNS. In conclusion, human social interaction is influenced by mirror neurons. Evidence supports this statement through research done on the involvement of the MNS in nonverbal communication, including facial expressions and hand gestures and verbal language. Research has also suggested that an impaired MNS negatively affects social interaction, which is exemplified in the cases of autism and schizophrenia. Taken as a whole, combining mirror neurons’ role in imitative behaviour and social interaction-the process through which humans possibly acquire new social knowledge becomes evident. Additionally, the presence of mirror neurons in primates as well as humans provide evidence for the development of social interaction over the course of evolution. Thus, in order to further strengthen their existing relationship, future research should examine the co-evolution of mirror neurons and social interaction.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

biography of Arthur Ashe jr. :: essays research papers

Arthur Robert Ashe Jr. is a man of trust, courage, grace and honor. Although many of these attriobutes I share with Arthur, his high level of moral values and self reliance I aspire to achieve. Arthur was of African American decent and being born on July 10, 1943 in Richmond, Virginia he had to face many racial struggles and hardships. On the contrary, I was born and raised in somerset, New Jersey, in the 1990’s so my racial struggles were close to non-existent. Being of Italian- American decent, if I had lived in the time of Arthur Ashe I still would not have faced racial struggles as greatly as African Americans did in that time. Arthur was the first born just as I was, except he was the first and only while I on the other hand have three siblings. We were both born into extremely loving and caring families. Arthur was raised by extremely strict parents and was not even allowed to go out after school or hang out with friends as I do occasionally. His father just like my parents set goals for self-reliance, discipline and responsibility. Because of those goals Arthur began to take great pride in his reputation. I also feel as if I’m always being judged. We have both been called â€Å"quiet† people but Arthur eventually grows out of that and my parents tell me I’m beginning to do the same. Both of our parents, to our displeasure, force us to do our numerous chores before anything else. The difference lies within the punishment for disobeying our parents wishes. The so called â€Å"beatings† that Arthur received in his time were nothing unordinary yet if those beatings were to occur t oday they would be seen as wrong and inhumane. Despite the differences we share many similar diversions such as good quality time with our families. Arthur was known to spend countless hours reading and listening to music with his mom. Yet at the age of 6 Arthur had to face one of the most traumatic expierences of his life when he lost his mother, Matti Ashe, to a fatal case of toxemia while in labor. Similar to this experience I lost my grandfather at the age of five. Although I was impacted greatly it was not a loss as great as Arthurs loss of a loving mother. I Can recall the day it happened just as well as Arthur recalled the details of when he last saw his mother.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Geography Coursework – Merry Hill

Course Work Aims: The aim of my course work is to investigate if three shopping centres in the west midlands can be placed into shopping hierarchies. Hypothesis: My hypothesis is that * Merry hill will have a bigger sphere of influence than Kidderminster and Dudley * Merry hill will have a better environment than Kidderminster and Dudley * Merry hill will have more comparison shops than Kidderminster and Dudley Justification of hypothesis: I predict that the settlements will fit in the following hierarchy. First Prediction: People will travel farther – I predict that Merry Hill will be at the top of the hierarchy because it is more accessible (roads, bus routes, railway links and motorway), it contains better facilities (shops, restaurants, car parks), it will also have high order goods. As Merry Hill contains all of the following, it will be at the top of the hierarchy. I predict that Dudley will be at the bottom of the hierarchy because it is less accessible than Merry Hill and Kidderminster, it has low quality facilities compared to Merry Hill and Kidderminster and it mainly supplies low order goods. To prove this I will collect car registrations and shopper surveys. Second prediction: Environment Quality – I predict that Merry Hill will have the highest quality of environment because it is undercover, there is no litter and it has good air conditioning, weather doesn't affect the shoppers, there are lots of bins, greenery all around the car park, CCTV, guards and cleaners o clean up the area so everything is very hygienic. I predict that the environment with the lowest environmental quality will be Dudley because there isn't any cover as it is outdoors, litter everywhere, no air conditioning, and no bins, not a lot of greenery, no CCTV and no guards. To prove this I will carry out an environmental survey. Third Prediction: Tourists and Comparison Shops – I predict that Merry Hill will have the most tourists and comparison shops because the large number of shops means that there will be a wider range of shops to compare and also as most shops sell high order goods, they are well known and this will help attract tourists. I predict that Dudley will have few comparison and convenience stores because it's a small shopping centre, which means that there will be fewer shops meaning you will have less shops to compare. To prove this I will carry out a shop survey, listing all the shops each settlement consists of. Geographical Information: Shopping habits have changed due to the new technology and, the higher prices of products having been introduced, meaning more and more people are likely to compare prices in different shops before buying anything, whereas before all prices were rather similar. More shops have also been introduced, which has also caused shopping habits to change. In the future shopping hierarchies may have totally changed. There is a possibility that the smaller shopping centres may slowly start to increase moving higher in the hierarchy. Also larger shopping centres may slowly deteriorate especially as there are so many shops all around that are closing down. The advantages of out of town shopping centres are: * Firstly, the shopping centres have a lot of comparison shops, so shoppers can buy the cheapest product. * As there are more shops in one area shoppers have a larger variety of products to choose from, so there are bound to be a larger number of comparison shops. * Another advantage of having an out of town shopping centre is that people are likely to go there and it increases tourism. The disadvantages of out of town shopping centre: * Firstly out of town shopping centres increase traffic jams as there is an increasing of traffic * Out of town shopping centres increase the level of noise pollution on the road * Next out of town shopping centres allow more congestion on the road * Lastly, out of town shopping centres increase pollution on a whole and also contribute majorly to global warming Methods of data collection: Data was collected over a period of two days. On the first day, we visited Kidderminster (Old and New). On the second day we visited Merry Hill and Dudley. We worked in a group of three or more because then we would be able to get other people's opinions and so we can collect data faster, before time runs out. Primary Data: We recorded 50 car registrations for each area to work out how far people had travelled to come to these shopping centres. This data was collected in order to work out where the cars had been registered to give us some idea as to the sphere of influence of each settlement. At each location we completed 5 environmental surveys to access the quality of the environment. This was done by scoring the environment on a number of indi9cators on a sliding scale from (o-5), with 0 being poor and 5 being excellent. The surveys were taken at roughly equal spacing in each settlement and marked clearly on the map. The scores were our own personal feeling of the environment and may have been skewed by bad weather conditions and time of day i.e. rush hour. We listed all of the shops recording if they were comparison or convenience shops. We collected this data because it gave us an idea of whether the shops were mainly sold high or low order goods and it helped show us the sphere of influence of the location. Secondary Data: To support my primary data I collected background information for each settlement from the internet, I looked at bus routes for each settlement which would show the accessibility of the areas, I looked at maps of each area o show the size of each area and I collected data on the history of each settlement.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Ambition Determines the Fate of Characters in...

Ambition Determines the Fate of Characters in Shakespeares MacBeth What a person craves for herself often determines her fate. The ambition of three characters in the play MacBeth was a key factor in the outcome of their fate, MacBeths ambition for the throne of Scotland, Lady Macbeths ambition for her husband to have power, and Banquos lack of ambition for himself. These intentions all determined the fate of these characters, as well as the outcome of the play. Being named Thane of Cawdor after absorbing the three witches prophesies prompted MacBeths sole ambition to have the throne of Scotland for himself. MacBeth is somewhat uneasy to the fact that he feels that he wants fate alone to hand him the throne, rather than†¦show more content†¦This happens because of MacBeths ambition for the throne, an ambition that he will do anything in order to behold. Lady MacBeth wants MacBeth to be a great and powerful man. She loves MacBeth, and her only ambition is to help him gain the throne of Scotland. She craves this to the extent that she pleads to all of the evil spirits to replace her nourishment with ruthlessness. Lady MacBeth thinks that MacBeth will be less of a person if he does not steal the Scottish throne. She late dubs him a coward for not wanting to carry out their murder plan. (Was the hope drunk Wherein you dresss yourself? hath it slept since? And wakes in now, to look so green and pale At what it did so freely? From this time Such I account thy love, art thou afraid To be the same in thy own act and valour As though art in desire? Wouldst thou have that which thou esteemt the ornament of life, And live a coward in thire own esteem,.... Act 1, Scene 7, lines 38-46) The ambitions of Banquo are much more simple and paradox than that of MacBeth and Lady MacBeth. Though Banquo was curious when it concerned the witches prophesy, he was reluctant to believe it. 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