Essay about Discussion of the Morality of Reality Television

Discussion of the Morality of Reality Television Reality TV is were you get to watch members of the public or celebritys perform tasks to win money or raise money for charity, at least that is what people say they go on it for. Reality TV is more so to do with gaining or upgrading the contestants celebrity status and there is no denying it, look what happened with peter Andrà © or Jade Goody, neither of them won their reality TV show but they are now both well known celebrities. Reality TV is extreamly popular with 10 million people tuning in every week, but why? And is it ok to watch what most people consider private time. I personally think it Is bad TV because of the mindlessness of it, but†¦show more content†¦Is it because of the scientific/sociological study, or is it just because we like to see people suffer and put in difficult situations. Personally I agree with Raj Persaud when he mentions is it not simple voyeuristic entertainment? because he is questioning it in that it just gives us a chance to see people put in difficult situations and see people fall out and argue. A big argument in the question is reality TV morally rite is that a lot of what happens is determined by editors and psychologists and It is psychologists who decides who will go on there. So they decide on the people that they think will provide us the most entertainment, be it humorous, violent or sexual. So they chose the loudest most opinionated people to provide us with violence and arguments and humour, and then they chose people whom they think might be attracted to each other. This is the basis that they chose the contestants and you only have to look at previous reality TV shows to see what I mean. They all go compete to win the cash prize at the end or to stay as long as possible. Although the cash prize is nice the people who go on it are really in it to become a celebrity and be in the media (magazines, TV etc.). This is what happened to most of the runners up in big brother, If you look at Jade Goody she didnt win but has made million through endorsements and fitnessS how MoreRelated Children And Television Essay1678 Words   |  7 Pagesstrangers enter the home everyday...through the television. Television is in 98% of North American homes and the average Canadian child watches four hours of television every day. Most parents do not realize that their children are watching violence-ridden television programs and that by the age of 18 the average North American child will have viewed over 200,000 acts of television violence. Children should not be allowed to watch violent television programs because children are easily desensitizedRead MoreTV To Blame For Rising Violence Essay examples932 Words   |  4 Pagesfor rising violence, says police chief an article taken from the Times on 28th June 2002. The article describes how the content of what young people are watching of television is responsible for rises in criminal behaviours amongst young people. One assumption is that young people are susceptible to the influence of television. In the article Matthew Baggott, the deputy chief constable states of young people, `They are very vulnerable to the influences of the media. nbsp;This influence isRead MoreThe Effects Of Media Violence On Violent Entertainment844 Words   |  4 PagesDiscussion The attraction or appeal of violence in media entertainment is a topic that has received consistent but quiet academic attention, while the effects of media violence continues to draw primary focus from the public and scholars alike. This discrepancy perhaps lays in the difficulty of the question or rather the reality of the question; how can the same people who develop, and by and large, abide by established moral and criminal codes condemning violence choose to engage in violent filmsRead MoreCensorship Is Not Freedom, Morality, And Safety Of The People1549 Words   |  7 PagesWhen you think of the word, â€Å"censorship†, what do you think of? Secrecy? Morality? Oppression? Liberals often see censorship as a limit set by the government. A limit to suppress the capabilities of the human race. A limit that keeps a country’s citizens intact. A limit that keeps the people ignorant so that the powerful can stay powerful. But what if I told you that censorship isnâ€℠¢t what the liberals say it is? What if I told you that censorship is the thing that is keeping our country togetherRead MoreThe Idea of Censorship952 Words   |  4 Pagesalready contributed to the censorship of children by creating the film ratings system, by banning certain advertisement on television, and by putting adult-themed programming on either later at night or on cable network channels. From this point, the responsibility of instruction and prevention of information acquisition should be the job of parents. The article The Morality Police written by author Charles Taylor explains how far-reaching censorship has become in the world as we know it. ThingsRead MoreThe Methadone Train And Medication Assisted Treatment1550 Words   |  7 Pagesof the drug. They blame the media, specifically reality television, for the misconceptions regarding dangers of MAT using methadone. They feel it would be beneficial to understand how users obtain information about methadone in order to develop better educational and communication tools on the treatment. Stating that no known studies to date have investigated messages of methadone use or treatment in television, they argue that reality television is both an under researched and an underestimatedRead MoreEssay on Baudrillard and the Matrix1177 Words   |  5 Pagesaction film called The Matrix. The movie depicted a future where many humans might perceive is real, is actually a simulated reality. The Wachowski brothers made many explicit references in their film based on the work of French sociologist Jean Baudrillard. In Jean Baudrillard’s essay entitled â€Å"Simulacra and Simulations† he mentions in his essay how society has replaced all reality and meaning with representation of symbols and signs. Baudrillard starts off with an example of Borges tale, â€Å"cartographersRead MoreThe On Birth Control And Pregnancy865 Words   |  4 PagesTaking Sides text, a discussion on the politics of childbirth, an assignment on the different contraceptives, the quiz, a status check on the final paper and this wonderful three page reflection paper. As usual, I will start with this week’s reading from the Taking Sides text. This week was slightly different in that we were given four topics to choose from and could choose two to read and discuss. The two that were most interesting to me discussed the questions; do reality TV shows portray responsibleRead MoreChoosing Right From Wrong: An Examination of Three Points From The Good Society990 Words   |  4 Pagesinstilled great qualities within me which included how to treat other people and essentially what was considered right from wrong all of which is an example of relativism. Relativism makes reference to several opinions while moral relativism alleges morality is not built around a conclusive model. This paper will discuss three of the four points made in Lenn Goodman’s article â€Å"The Good Society†, published by Penn State University Press in regards to slavery, polygamy, and incest; genocide, famine, andRead MoreSummary of Prevail and Trans cend Scenario in Radical Evolution1440 Words   |  6 Pageschange humans themselves may experience in chapter seven. He shows this possibility through a series of interviews and historic examples. The first person whom Garreau interviewed was Jaron Lanier, a computer scientist who coined the term â€Å"virtual reality†. Garreau notes how Lanier â€Å"does not see The Curve yielding some inevitable, preordained result, as in the fashion of the Heaven and Hell Scenarios† (195). This would suggest that even though Lanier believes that technology advances on an exponential

The Existence Of God And The Battle Between Good And Evil

The existence of God and the battle between good and evil has been a topic of much discussion for centuries. Through the philosophical scope, there is a â€Å"Problem of Evil† that challenges the existence an all-powerful God if there is evil in the world. Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, was a German philosopher who argued about the topic of the problem of evil. Leibniz argued that (1) evil is not necessary; (2) that there is evil in the world because as humans we are restricted in our knowledge since we are merely made in the image of God, but we are not God and thus we are exposed to evil; and (3) God didn’t create evil but evil exists because of the free will of humans; all of which I believe provides a clear solution to the problem of evil. The problem of evil states that if evil exists in this world then there is no reasonable way that an all-powerful, benevolent God can exist, since if so, he would have made the world without evil. However, Leibniz argues that evil is not necessary but it is a choice that we make. Evil is not absolute and is not existent in all possible worlds since it is up to human choice. â€Å"Evil is due to human free will† (Bailey 105). This theory proves that evil is not something that is absolute contrary to the existence of God. However, it is something that is chosen and acted on by human, showing, evil is not necessary or directly connect with God. This provides a solution to the problem of evil because if evil is subject to the choice of humans, thenShow MoreRelatedThe Arguement for Gods Existance in Hume’s essay, Why Does God Let People Suffer1630 Words   |  7 Pages Why does God let people suffer analysis? In David Hume’s essay, Why Does God Let People Suffer, he allows the reader to question if God exists in the world we live in with all the pain and suffering that goes on. 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Cobb struggles to find what his reality is and in the end we seen Cobb being welcomed back into the statesRead MoreEvil : Evil Or Evil?1296 Words   |  6 PagesThe problem with evil in the world causes one of the major obstacles for the belief existence of God. With all the evil, corruption, and suffering it can make the existence of a higher power difficult to accept. It makes many people question, is there really a God or sacred power watching over us? If there is a God, why would all this pain and suffering be allowed to happen to the innocent and weak. Frances (2013) noted that he is powerful enough to create just about any universe he wanted, thenRead MoreAnalysis Of John Milton s Paradise Lost 1243 Words   |  5 PagesWithin holy heaven, Satan infuses the sin of pride into the atmosphere by raising up against God, the King of all authority. Such opposition meets the Lord of all who casts this arrogant angel down into the depths of hell—a place where evil abounds. This opposition p roves only the beginning of ensuing war which will intensify until God silences it in the depths of hell. In Paradise Lost, John Milton uncovers the brewing embers of this war right from its first spark. Milton expounds upon the fallRead MoreThe story of Paradise Lost by John Milton details disobedience and the fall of mankind from God’s900 Words   |  4 Pagesdisobedience and the fall of mankind from God’s grace. God preordained all that was and all that will be following his creation. The poems major themes are the obedience to God, the nature of the universe and ultimately the fall of mankind. These themes will be further explained thru Milton’s explanation of light and darkness. Milton’s conversations between Satan, Beelzebub, Adam and Eve illustrate the difference between their conflicting views on good and evil. Milton displays his hubris for stating he attemptsRead MoreThe Power of Faith in the Poem, Beuwulf1425 Words   |  6 Pagesattribute it to devotion and divine intervention. Did Beowulf achieve his victories because of his warrior skills, or because of that divide intervention? In the poem, Beowulf, this idea is brought up throughout when Beowulf is successful in his battles. According to the epic poem, it is God’s intervention that helped Beowulf. In other words, Christianity is interrelated with other ideological systems in the text such as chivalry and paganism. Furthermore, it is also indicated that his success mayRead MoreThe Problem of Evil: Augustine and Irenaeus Essay757 Words   |  4 PagesIrenaeus differs from that of Augustine. One of the main arguments used by non-believers against the existence of God is the presence of evil and suffering in the world. The term ‘evil’ is often used to describe something that is morally wrong. Philosophers make a distinction between moral evil and natural evil. Moral evil results from human actions that are morally reproachable, and Natural evil results from the malfunctioning of the natural world, which produces entities such as disease and famineRead MoreGood vs. Evil in Beowulf Essay931 Words   |  4 PagesIn the epic poem Beowulf, the struggle between good and evil reveals its omnipresence in even the oldest of tales. The many allusions and symbols throughout the story relate to Christianity and other Pagan beliefs. By looking at them, it becomes apparent that the author of Beowulf believed that the constant war between good and evil is not only fought by the common man but also in the ranks of their highest esteemed rulers and warriors, and even in thei r dreaded nightmares where monsters lurk and

Canterbury Tales By Chaucer (3517 words) Essay Example For Students

Canterbury Tales By Chaucer (3517 words) Essay Canterbury Tales By ChaucerBy far Chaucers most popular work, although he might have preferred to havebeen remembered by Troilus and Criseyde, the Canterbury Tales was unfinished athis death. No less than fifty-six surviving manuscripts contain, or oncecontained, the full text. More than twenty others contain some parts or anindividual tale. The work begins with a General Prologue in which the narratorarrives at the Tabard Inn in Southwark, and meets other pilgrims there, whom hedescribes. In the second part of the General Prologue the inn-keeper proposesthat each of the pilgrims tell stories along the road to Canterbury, two each onthe way there, two more on the return journey, and that the best story earn thewinner a free supper. Since there are some thirty pilgrims, this would havegiven a collection of well over a hundred tales, but in fact there are onlytwenty-four tales, and some of these are incomplete. Between tales, and at timeseven during a tale, the pilgrimage framework is introduced with some kind ofexchange, often acrimonious, between pilgrims. In a number of cases, there is alonger Prologue before a tale begins, the Wife of Baths Prologue and thePardoners Prologue being the most remarkable examples of this. At Chaucersdeath, the various sections of the Canterbury Tales that he was preparing hadnot been brought together in a linked whole. His friends seem to have tried asbest they could to prepare a coherent edition of what was there, adding somemore linkages when they thought it necessary. The resulting manuscriptstherefore offer slight differences in the order of tales, and in some of theframework links. The tales are usually found in linked groups known asFragments. The customary grouping and ordering of the tales is as follows (thecommonly accepted abbreviation for each Tale is noted in parentheses): FragmentI (A) Â Â Â General Prologue (GP), Knight (KnT),Miller (MilT), Reeve (RvT), Cook (CkT). Fragment II (B1) Â Â Â Mano f Law (MLT) Fragment III (D) Â Â Â Wife ofBath (WBT), Friar (FrT), Summoner (SumT). Fragment IV (E) Â Â Â Clerk(ClT), Merchant (MerT). Fragment V (F) Â Â Â Squire(SqT), Franklin (FranT). Fragment VI (C) Â Â Â Physician(PhyT), Pardoner (PardT). Fragment VII (B2) Â Â Â Shipman(ShipT), Prioress (PrT), Chaucer: Sir Thopas (Thop), Melibee (Mel), Monk (MkT),Nuns Priest (NPT). Fragment VIII (G) Â Â Â SecondNun SNT), Canons Yeoman (CYT). Fragment IX (H) Â Â Â Manciple(MancT). Fragment X (I) Â Â Â Parson (ParsT). There is great variety in different manuscripts but I and II, VI and VII, IX andX are almost always found in that order while the tales in IV and V are oftenspread around separately. Modern editions are usually based on one of twomanuscripts, both written by the same scribe: the Hengwrt Manuscript and theEllesmere Manuscript. The former, in the National Library of Wales, is theoldest of all, probably copied directly from Chaucers own disordered papers,but it lacks the Canons Yeomans Tale and the final pages have been lost. Thelatter, now preserved in California, is more complete, and beautifully producedwith illustrations of the different pilgrims beside their Tales, but it showsthe work of an editor who has removed some of the roughness from Chaucerslines. Chaucer offers in the Tales a great variety of literary forms, narrativesof different kinds as well as other texts. The pilgrimage framework enricheseach tale by setting it in relationship with others, but it would be a mistaketo identify the narratorial voice of each tale too strongly with the individualpilgrim who is supposed to be telling it. After the General Prologue, the Talesfollow. The following is a brief outline of the different tales in the orderfound in the Riverside Chaucer, the standard edition. Fragment I The work beginswith a General Prologue in which the narrator (Chaucer?) arrives at the TabardInn in Southwark to set out on a pilgrimage to the shrine of St Thomas Becket atCanterbury, and meets other pilgrims there, whom he describes. In the secondpart of the General Prologue the inn-keeper proposes that each of the pilgrimstell stories along the road to Canterbury, two each on the way there, two moreon the return journey, and that the best story earn the winner a free supper. The Knights Tale: a romance, a condensed version of Boccaccios Teseida, set inancient Athens. It tells of the love of two cousins, Palamon and Arcite, for thebeautiful Emelye; the climax is a mock-battle, a tournament, the winner of whichwill win her; the gods Mars and Venus have both promised success to one of them. Arcite (servant of Mars) wins, but he dies of wounds after his horse has beenfrightened by a fury, and in the end Palamon (servant of Venus) marries Emelye. The tale explores the themes of determinism and freedom in ways reminiscent ofthe use of Boethius for the same purpose in Troilus and Criseyde. The MillersPrologue and Tale: a fabliau (coarse comic tale), about the cuckolding of Johnthe Carpenter by an Oxford student, Nicholas, boarding with him and his wifeAlison; Absolon, a young man from the local church, also tries to woo her, butis tricked into kissing her behind instead of her lips. Nicholas has deceivedJohn into believing that Noahs Flood is about to come again, so John is asleepin a tub hanging high in the roof, ready to float to safety. Meanwhile Alisonand Nicholas are in bed together. The climax of the tale is one of the finestcomic moments in literature, when Absolon burns Nicholass behind with a hotiron, Nicholas calls for water, John hears, thinks the flood has come, cuts therope holding his tub, and crashes to the floor, breaking an arm. Only Alisonescapes unscathed. The narrator offers no morality. The Reeves Prologue andTale: a fabliau about the cuckolding of a miller told by the Reeve (who is acarpenter, and very angry with the Miller for his tale); two Cambridge studentspunish a dishonest miller by having sex with his wife and daughter while asleepall in one room. Again, the end involves violence, as the miller discovers whathas happened but is struck on the head by his wife because his bald pate is allshe can see in the dark. The Cooks Prologue and Tale: only a short fragmentexists. Fragment II The Man of Laws Introduction, Prologue, Tale, and Epilogue:a religious romance about the Roman emperors christian daughter Constance, whogoes to Syria, floats to England, and finally returns to Rome after manyadventures. Fragment III The Wife of Baths Prologue and Tale: in her Prologue,the Wife of Bath tells the story of her five marriages, while contesting theanti-feminist attitudes found in books that she quotes; indirectly, she becomesthe proof of the truth of those books. Her Tale is a Breton Lay a bout a knightwho rapes a girl, is obliged as punishment to find out what women most desire,learns from an old hag that the answer is mastery over theirhusbands and then has to marry her. She is a loathly lady butsuddenly becomes beautiful when he gives her mastery over him after receiving along lesson on the nature of true nobility. The tale is related to the ideas theWife of Bath expresses in the Prologue, it is also a kind ofwish-fulfillment for a woman no longer quite young. (see below, forGowers version of the same story) The Friars Prologue and Tale: a comic taleabout a summoner (church lawyer) who goes to hell after an old woman curses himfrom her heart. The Summoners Prologue and Tale: a coarse joke told in revengeabout a friar who has to find a method of sharing a fart he has been givenequally among all his fellow-friars. Fragment IV The Clerks Prologue and Tale:a pathetic tale of popular origin, adapted by Chaucer from a French version ofPetrarchs Latin translation of a tal e in Boccaccios Decameron. The unlikelyand terrible story of the uncomplaining Griselda who is made to suffer appallingpain and humiliation by her husband Walter. Griselda is of very humble origin;Walter chooses her like God choosing Israel. Suddenly he turns against her,takes away her children, sends her back home, and years later demands that shehelp welcome the new bride he has decided to marry. Without resisting, sheobeys, and at last finds her rights and children restored to her by Walter whosays he was just testing her! The narrator cannot decide if she is a model wifefor anti-feminists or an image of humanity in the hands of an arbitrary destiny. Ethics In Journalism EssayThis was in turn reprinted three times, before William Thynne publishedChaucers Collected Works in 1532. In the Reformation period, Chaucersreputation as a precursor of the Reform movement was helped by the addition of apro-Reformation Plowmans Tale in a 1542 edition. In 1561, even Lydgates Siegeof Thebes was added. The edition by Thomas Speght in 1598 was the first to offera glossary; his text was revised in 1602 and this version was reprinted severaltimes over the next hundred years, although Chaucer was not really to the tasteof the Augustan readers. The first scholarly edition of the Canterbury Tales waspublished by Thomas Tyrwhitt in 1775. In the last year of his life (1700) JohnDryden wrote a major appreciation of Chaucer, based mainly on his knowledge ofthe General Prologue and certain tales which he had adapted into his own agesstyle: In the first place, as he is the father of English poetry, I hold him inthe same degree of veneration as the Grecia ns held Homer, or the Romans Virgil. He is a perpetual fountain of good sense; learned in all sciences; and,therefore, speaks properly on all subjects. As he knew what to say, so he knowsalso when to leave off; a continence which is practiced by few writers, andscarcely by any of the ancients, excepting Virgil and Horace Chaucer followedNature everywhere, but was never so bold to go beyond her. He must have beena man of a most wonderful comprehensive nature, because, as it has been trulyobserved of him, he has taken into the compass of his Canterbury Tales thevarious manners and humors (as we now call them) of the whole English nation inhis age. Not a single character has escaped him. there is such a variety ofgame springing up before me that I am distracted in my choice, and know notwhich to follow. Tis sufficient to say, according to the proverb, that here isGods plenty. Readingthe Canterbury Tales Each Tale is presented as a separate work which can beread and appreciated in its own right. There are many different classes ofTale ranging from the saints life (SNT) and the theological treatise (ParsT)through romance (KT) to the fabliau (MilT, RvT). By creating the Pilgrimageframework, Chaucer adds an extra dimension to each Tale by attributing it to amore or less distinctly characterized pilgrim. The question of the relationshipbetween each Tale and its fictional pilgrim-teller is much debated. Usually,once a Tale has begun, it continues to the end without further reference to thepilgrimage framework. The interruption of Chaucers Tale about Sir Thopas and ofthe Monks Tale about falls of princes by weary pilgrims, and of the Pardonersfinal salesmans speech by an angry Host, are powerful exceptions. Each Tale hasits own style, which is entirely determined by the kind of work it is, and is inno sense a dramatic style reflecting the individuality of the p roclaimednarrator. The Miller may be drunk, the narratorial voice of the Millers Tale isnot a drunken one. On the other hand, the Miller, we are told, is a churl(line 3182) and he tells a churlish kind of story in terms of morality andrespectability at least, no matter how brilliantly. The Knight is noble and hisTale is a romance of the kind associated with royal courts. There seems usuallyto be this kind of suitability of Tale to teller. However, it must be admittedthat a number of Tales were left by Chaucer without any introductory pilgrimagelink-passage, one sometimes being provided by editors in the 15th century, sothat the attribution of them to a particular pilgrim may not be Chaucers. TheShipmans Tale includes lines in which the pilgrim-narrator refers to himself asa woman. This may indicate that originally this tale about sex and money hadbeen given to the Wife of Bath and that after she was given another tale Chaucernever had time to remove those lines. After the General Pr ologue, the pilgrimscome into their own in brief link-passages which are in many cases full oftension as two or more of the rowdier pilgrims nearly come to blows. Alwayssomeone intervenes to restore order and the next Tale is introduced. Twopilgrims, the Wife of Bath and the Pardoner, are given a far more significantdevelopment. Each of them has a Prologue of considerable length in which theybecome, as it were, the subject of their own self-telling. Each of thesePrologues is rooted in traditions of satire but goes far beyond them inestablishing a composite portrayal of a dynamic individual in dramaticmonologue. The most important function of the pilgrimage framework, however, isthe question it leaves hovering over each of the Tales as it is told: Is thisTale the best Tale? The Hosts proposal of a contest invites the reader to judgeall the Tales but at the same time requires the reader to reflect on thecriteria by which the Tales are to be judged. What is the purpose oftale-telling, indeed of all discourse? Sentence or solas? Wisdom or pleasure?The value of a tale becomes more and more related to the value of life, and theParson is not simply a kill-joy when he declares: Thou getest fable noon ytooldfor me (you get no fable told by me) and instead offers a treatise on sin andsalvation. Chaucer leads the reader to the point where the ability of anyfictional tale to tell the truth is challenged, though not necessarily asradically denied as the Parson would wish. The Parson himself is a fictionalcharacter, after all, a part of a Tale. The reader is at each moment invited toread the Tales in such a way as not to eliminate any of these dimensions.

The Columbian Exchange Between the Old World and New World Essay Example For Students

The Columbian Exchange: Between the Old World and New World Essay The Columbian Exchange is a global exchange of goods and ideas between the Old World (Europe, Asia and Africa) and the New World (America). When Columbus first discovered America, Spain wanted to set up colonies. Columbus found some people that he named â€Å"Indians.† They colonies started to trade with each other, and by doing do, they started the Columbian Exchange. Many countries were involved in this trade, including China, Africa and Italy. This exchange of new ideas, traditions, food, religion and diet changed cultures everywhere. The Native Americans gave and received many items. One of the most important items that the Indians received was horses. Before horses, Indians had no way of carrying heavy loads from place to place. When the Europeans arrived in America, they gave them th. We will write a custom essay on The Columbian Exchange: Between the Old World and New World specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now

A Reflection on Adult Learning Perspective in Nursing free essay sample

A Reflection on adult learning perspective in nursing Introduction: This essay reflects my integrative learning experience during my second-degree nursing class. There is limited data available on effective teaching skills for adult learning program. This reflection helps in identifying successful learning tools and assessing different strategies in current nursing program. We worked in groups to work for the program and my reflection is about my experience of learning throughout this program. For this study program we used qualitative research design which helps in finding the effects of integrative learning as a model and how it improves nursing student outcomes. The used focus groups enhanced the learning process and outcomes. Most data about accelerated baccalaureate programs are anecdotal (McDonald, 1995), with limited research data available on effective teaching strategies and effective teaching tools (Cangelosi Whitt, 2005). Reviews in literature: In response to the nursing shortage in 1980s, accelerated BSN programs were started. A 13-month program was established at  Johns Hopkins University  based on a model developed at St. We will write a custom essay sample on A Reflection on Adult Learning Perspective in Nursing or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Louis University in 1971 (Cangelosi Whitt, 2005; Shiber, 2003). In 1990’s new teaching models were developed to fulfill the needs of second-degree students (Shell Wassem, 1994; Shiber, 2003; Vinal Whitman, 1994). Often, the early programs failed to tailor the second degree curriculum to adult learners and, instead, integrated the curriculum with that of traditional undergraduate students, leading to challenges for both faculty and learners (Anderson, 2002; Vinal Whitman, 1994). In a research study on teaching and learning strategies, Cangelosi and Whitt (2005) described that adult learners always want evidence-based solutions of their questions and show interest in programs that helps in career development. Wu and Connelly (1992) stated that all programs need to be based on unique learning methods and give support to adult learners. They described it as challenging, autonomous, vocal about all their learning needs and especially self-directed adult learners. Shell and Wassem (1994) discussed in their writings the fears, lack of knowledge about innovative teaching and faculty attitudes which according to them are barriers for the innovations in adult learning programs. Innovative curriculum models, such as the ACE model at  Drexel University  (Suplee Glasgow, 2008) and the CAN-Care, practice-based model (Raines, 2006), were developed to address identified  adult learner  needs, nursing education competencies and outcomes, and faculty student interaction. It is revealed from literature that adult students wanted more time in clinical labs to build confidence and improve their competency. Learner feedback is very important to evaluate multiple teaching strategies included interactive technology, simulation, contemporary topics, case studies and concept mapping in clinical cases. Methodology for this study: Whole of our study was designed to assess an integrative and transformative learning model. It was designed for the adult learners and used a qualitative data with cohort of second-degree students in nursing. Method evaluating outcomes for nursing education in existing accelerated programs has been identified as essential for program development (Korvick Williamson, 2006). Focus groups, an effective, time-efficient, and practical approach for providing data on  program evaluation, outcomes, and needs (Kress Shoffner, 2007), were conducted just as the program began and at the end of the program. Our focus groups were integrated into â€Å"Transitions-Professional Nursing Practice† and â€Å"Introduction to Professional Nursing† courses. We were in a batch of 25 students who began a 15 months second-degree program on August 4 in 2010. We all completed a personal statement to follow the admission process in this second-degree program. We all students signed a consent form and were asked to fill a demographic survey form. This survey was about our previous education and recent occupation and work settings. We all submitted the filled copies of that survey. We all in the focus group use 5-point Likert scale. This scale was used to fill a questionnaire regarding our selection of this program and our views of nursing as our career in future. The questionnaire having four statements was based on adult career development theory. A. I think my choice of nursing profession a career change B. I am drawn to the nursing profession because of job security and stability. C. I am drawn to the nursing profession because it gives opportunity to directly contribute to the work in my surroundings D. This nursing profession gives opportunity to use my skills and talents to help needy people around me. The whole data collected was submitted to the program director (PI). Project director was the first to teach our focus group class. We were also asked to mention any other objective or incentive of joining the nursing profession. The date collected was summarized and was sent to all participating faculties of this adult-learning program. All students have to submit a 45- minute focus group questions at our first day of the program. The questions were based on the 2006 Council for Adult and Experiential  Learning National Adult Learners Satisfaction-Priorities Report (Noel-Levitz   CAEL, 2006). We were given a set of 10 questions to start the discussion from the project director. Those questions focused on student learning requirements and expectations from this program. The project director collected all that data and discussed it with all faculty teachers of the program. Those teachers were assigned to teach use the summer and fall courses. Later those faculty members integrated the data collected from the focus group and plan their teaching courses. All participating faculties shared their teaching strategies with each other and with the project director. They arranged one-on-one meetings to work on the faculty development during the whole program. The project director conducted faculty development activities with individual, self-selected members who taught second-degree cohort. The project director scheduled a mid- semester check-in with the focused group and all the participating faculties. All the concerned of those meeting were based on the adaptive measures with teaching strategies by the faculty to work on the learning requirements of the adult-learners of the program. The faculty submitted summary of the reports at the mid-semester meetings on how they integrated the data and revised their teaching strategies during the program. The faculty followed the same procedure of data collecting and sharing after the program. They submitted report on adaptive measures they took for teaching during their first mid semester meeting. There was no need of submitting such report at the end of the program. At the end of the adult- learner program, a final focus group was held. This focus group was of one hour. We have to answer 10 original questions. Then the data collected from that focus group was shared with the project director and other faculty members. They discussed the success of that program and how helpful this experience for their future programs. Discussion: We outlined the demographic characteristics of all the students in the second-degree cohort for adult-learning program. Characteristics such as gender,  marital status, race, and age  conform to  characteristics noted in a national study by Wu and Connelly (1992) for accelerated BSN programs. All students in the program showed different educational experiences and have different occupations. They come from occupations like teaching or library assistant, medical technician, nursing unit secretary, financial consultant, sales representative, medical record checker, business owner, medical health coordinator. Our faculty identified our needs at the start of the program and adapted all the teaching strategies. This all will help in building the qualities in all students during the adult learner program. Through this study we receive feedback at different learning levels of the program. This helped in adaptation and responsiveness that could be further integrated for teaching plans. Continuous feedback and the focus group helped us with the understanding of the fact why the students chose this adult-learner program. Faculty development meetings discussed all these issues at priority. We integrated from the focused group that almost 70 percent of the student considered this nursing program as a career change. 60 per cent of the adult learns came here and chose nursing profession for job security and stability. The data collected from the focus group revealed that our nursing profession helped us to contribute positively to the world. Almost 98 students in our focus groups considered that Nursing profession would give opportunities to positively use our talents and skills.

GLORIA MACAPAGAL-ARROYO Essays - Government Of The Philippines

GLORIA MACAPAGAL-ARROYO Essays - Government Of The Philippines GLORIA MACAPAGAL-ARROYO Primary life Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo was born on April 5, 1947, in San Juan in the Philippine province of Rizal. She is the daughter of former Philippine president Diosdado Macapagal and his second wife, Evangelina (Macaraeg) Macapagal, the daughter of prominent parents who worked as a doctor until the outbreak of war in 1941. Reportedly, Macapagal-Arroyo moved in with her grandmother because she was jealous of her younger brother, Diosdado Jr. After the age of 11, Macapagal-Arroyo commuted between her grandmother's home and her parents. Education Primary Assumption Convent High School; 1954-1960 Secondary Assumption Convent HS; 1960-1964; Valedictorian Tertiary Georgetown University, 1964-66, AB Economics; Dean's Lister Assumption College, 1968, AB Economics Magna cum Laude Post Graduate Ateneo de Manila University, 1978, MA Economics UP School of Economics, 1985, Ph.D. in Economics Political Career Macapagal-Arroyo launched her political career in 1992 at the age of 35, when she successfully ran for the Philippine Senate. She entered government service as an Assistant Secretary of the Department of Trade and Industry during the Aquino Administration. She was re-elected Senator in 1995 with nearly 16 million votes, the highest number of votes in Philippine history. She also became Executive Director of the Garments and Textile Export Board, steering the garments industry to become the top net dollar earner for the country, and rose to the rank of Undersecretary of Trade and Industry. During her term in the Senate, she authored 55 laws on economic and social reform and was named outstanding Senator several times. She was elected Vice President of the Philippines in 1998 with almost 13 million votes, the largest mandate in the history of presidential or vice presidential elections. When she was elected Vice President, President Joseph Estrada appointed her as simultaneous Secretary of Social Welfare and Development, a post she held until her resignation from the Cabinet on 12 October 2000. She was sworn in as the 14th President of the Philippines on 20 January 2001 by Chief Justice Hilario Davide Jr. after the Supreme Court unanimously declared the position of President vacant, the second woman to be swept into the Presidency by a peaceful People Power revolution (EDSA II), after Estrada's ousting from presidency. Presidency Highlights LAWS AND POLICIES RA 7844, The Export Development Act RA 7718, The Amended Build-Operate-Transfer Law RA 7843, Strengthening the Anti-Dumping Provisions RA 8179, Further liberalizing Foreign Investments RA 7721, Liberalizing banking in the Philippines RA 7651, Revitalizing and strengthening the Bureau of Customs RA 7916, Creating the Philippine Economic Zone Authority RA 7640, Constituting the Legislative-Executive Development Council RA 1490, Investment Houses Act (Passed on third reading) RA 7661, Extending the Life of the Asset Privatization Trust RA 7903, Creating the Zamboanga Special Economic Zone SBN 345, Promoting the Development of Interisland Shipping SBN 358, Development of Micro and Cottage Industries RA 7882, Providing assistance to women engaging in micro and cottage business enterprises Women's desk to provide assistance to battered wives and other victims of domestic violence RA 7877, Declaring sexual harassment unlawful in the employment, education or training environment and for other purposes SBN 356, Increasing penalties for wife-beating SBN 362, Mandatory employment of women Establishment of the Movement Against Sexual Abuse (MASA) OCW desk to provide assistance to OCWs and their families RA 7833, Excluding the 13th Month Pay and Other Benefits from the Computation of Taxable Income RA 7654, Allocating a Portion of the Incremental Revenue Collected for the Emergency Employment Program RA 7637, Creating the Mt. Pinatubo Assistance, Resettlement and Development Commission RA 7657, Appropriating 10 Billion Pesos for the victims of Mt. Pinatubo Eruption RA 7906, Regulation of the Organization and Operations of Thrift Banks RA 8182, Excluding the Official Development Assistance (ODA) from Foreign Debt Limit in order to facilitate the absorption and optimize the utilization of ODA resources RA 7820, Creating the Partido Development Administration in Bicol region SBN 1176, Establishing Computer Literacy Program in all public schools at the secondary level SBN 1175, Instituting a Public School Teachers Scholarship Program SBN 1728, Ancestral Domain Bill SBN 1044, Institutionalizing a National Strategy for Poverty Alleviation SBN 336, Magna Carta for the Urban Poor RA 7900, Promoting the production, processing, marketing and distribution of high-value crops RA 8175. Amending the Charter of the

The new idea business restaurant Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The new idea business restaurant - Essay Example I found an appropriate site last month and lease negotiations are set to be complete before this month ends. I chose Crockett Street because there is a large population of the target market. After signing the lease, I will raise the start up funds required for construction. Apparently, the construction period will take approximately two months. After completion of this phase, Vegas restaurant will open and start serving consumers with nutritious food. However, if the restaurant meets its projections within nine months of operation, we will scout for another location and establish plans for setting up another restaurant. Apparently, our four-year goal is having three restaurants within Texas with a joint yearly profit of between $ 600,000 and $1,000,000. Market Analysis According to Ariss (2010), the restaurant industry faces increased competition but lifestyle alterations resulting from contemporary living continue to propel growth in the industry. Baruch (2004) affirms that that sev eral people have minimal time and resources to prepare a meal on their own. Vegas restaurant will perform better because it is likely to offer healthier foods at affordable prices. The industry happens is the third leading industry in America. Additionally, it accounts for approximately $ 250 billion yearly in sales. However, individual restaurants contribute to fifteen percent of this total. Bevitt (2008) affirms that an average American uses fifteen percent of income on meals away from their residence. Moreover, this number is increasing over the last 7, and four years. This industry has outperformed the GNP by approximately forty percent. Over six hundred restaurants open monthly and over three hundred required in offsetting the increasing demand for fast foods. A report released by ‘National Restaurant Association’ revealed that as contemporary lifestyle creates demand, it would force individuals to consume more meals away from their residence (Halverson & Tirmizi, 2008). Consequently, Vegas restaurant focuses on attracting several consumers leading to higher profits. Products Vegas restaurant will offer food and beverages with a unique image. It will incorporate two ways of purchasing products namely; table service and take away. The Vegas menu offers a variety of ethnic foods that are nutritious. As earlier stated, the prime goal is to develop an image of light, satisfying and healthy foods. This is attributable to increased awareness on consuming healthy and nutritious foods. Food production will occur at the restaurant’s kitchen using fresh vegetables and dairy products. However, the chef will conduct strict sanitation standards, quality production, and packaging. As they purchase food, customers may sit on one of the sixty seats at the dining room that will allow waiters to attend to them. A separate counter will service clients, who opt to consume food away from the restaurant. Competition An average of twenty restaurants within C rockett Street sells food at equivalent prices. Although this situation creates a clear challenge regarding market share, it also indicate the existence of a strong potential to obtain customers. The new competitors have made a successful entry into this restaurant industry based on novelty. However, this should not restrict Vegas Restaurant from venturing into the industry because it will present an inventive product using an equivalent style at a

The First Amendment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

The First Amendment - Essay Example The First Amendment speaks to the very heart of what it means to be an American.In guaranteeing the freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly and petition, it ensures that each and every individual in the United States is offered some rudimentary inalienable rights With these rights comes the inescapable task of responsibility.These responsibilities were not clearly delineated in the constitution.In fact, the notion of free speech has been challenged to a great degree in that it is very esoteric in nature and when exercised to the full extent, it holds the potential of endangering lives.This paper will present an in-depth examination of the right to free speech and the notion that there should be a limit placed on such a right.First and foremost, the First Amendment refers to the rudimentary freedom of expression.At the forefront of the freedom of expression is the notion of freedom of speech.This freedom facilitates the expression of individuals without the interference or constr aint of the government—federal or state. It, however, operates under the assumption that this freedom may be limited if it proves to be detrimental to others or infringes upon the rights of others. One such case is one in which a person’s freedom to speak serves to effectively and efficiently facilitate a breach of peace or cause violence. In those cases the Supreme Court places a stringent requirement on the government wherein there must be a justification for the actions of the government to interfere or otherwise regulate those rights. Freedom of speech is not limited to verbal expression. It extends to other mediums which facilitate communication (Cornell School of Law-First Amendment, http://www.law.cornell.edu/wex/index.php/First_amendment). Substantive treatments of freedom of speech in the United States tend to be Court-based, meaning they focus primarily or entirely on Supreme Court decisions. Studies such as James E. Leahy's The First Amendment. 1791-1991: Two Hundred Years of Freedom (1991), Rodney A. Smolla's Free Speech in an Open Society (1992), James Brewer Stewart's The Constitution, the Law, and Freedom of Expression, 1787-1987 (1987) and Cass R. Sunstein's Democracy and the Problem of Free Speech (1993) all exhibit a similar tendency-the tendency to frame or categorize Free Speech in terms of various "issues." and then to clarify each of those issues by relying on specific, "landmark" decisions, or a chronology of decisions, by the Supreme Court. In A Worthy Tradition: Freedom of Speech in America, for example. Harry Kalven, Jr. begins by exploring the concept of "Content"-in terms of "Heresy and Blasphemy" (Cantwell v. Connecticut, 1940: Burstyn v. Wilson, 1952: Epperson v. Arkansas, 1968: Torcaso v. Watkins , 1961) then "False Doctrine" (Kingsley Pictures v. Regents. 1959: Street v. New York. 1969): and "Taste" (Hannegan v. Esquire. 1946: Winters v. New York. 1948: Cohen v. California. 1971; Chaplinsky v. New Hampshire. 1942). While limited in ways, these approaches do reveal one important thing-the inadequacy of these definitions of Free Speech. At the very least, they show that the various Courts have always been in the business of weighing Freedom of Speech against other interests and values- which is to say that the Courts have never construed Freedom of Speech as even remotely absolute. Contingencies such as location (public/private, for example), situation

BUSINESS ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT LBSEC2051 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

BUSINESS ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT LBSEC2051 - Essay Example Similarly, a fall in the price of a particular item shows a rise in the demand for that item. On a graph, a fall in price will show an inward shift of demand curve and a rise in the prices will show an outward shift of the demand curve. The diagram below shows a fall in demand due to a price rise. Figure 2 Shift in Demand – This happens when the demand of a particular item rises or falls due to various factors which include an increase or decrease in the number of consumers; an increase or decrease in the prices of substitute products and complements; a change in consumer incomes (ability to afford that particular item); changes in tastes and preferences of consumers; and price expectations. On a graph, a rise in demand is shown as an outward shift while a fall in demand is shown as an inward shift of the demand curve. [McConnell, Brue, Flynn, 2009] Shift in Supply – This happens when the supply of a particular item rises or falls due to various factors which include an increase or decrease in the prices of the resources used to manufacture that item or render a particular service; an increase in technology which is more likely to increase the supply; an increase or decrease in the number of suppliers; and a rise or fall in the price of a substitute or a complement item. ... For any business, its risk management will be naturally concerned with avoiding such negative factors which could kill the business. Therefore, the first task for any such manager is to identify what might potentially harm GoFast Airlines in the future. Prices of Fuel As a strategist, the first factor to consider is the rising prices of fuel, which is the most important raw material for any form of a travel company today. With the increasing fuel prices, GoFast will naturally have to increase fair prices to cover the costs, while still competing with giants like British Airways which have been there since a longer time and are more financially secure. Higher prices may cause a fall in demand for air travel which can directly reduce the number of fares for GoFast Airlines, as which happened with Singapore Airlines earlier in 2011 [Singapore Business News (SBN), 2011]. This will directly affect their low-price flights approach which, mixed with quality service, gained them the customer base they have today. Economic Recession Economic recession is potentially the most important economic factor which could affect the profitability and the market leadership of GoFast Airlines. In times of economic recession, the consumer’s purchasing power is weaker. In such times, although important corporate business trips may be made anyway, the smaller business may think twice before making an expensive trip. Most importantly, however, leisure trips are more likely to decrease in greater numbers in time of recession than business trips. Even in this situation, the consumer would be able to afford lesser than before and this will affect the number of fares. The demand will naturally fall for flights and so will GoFast’s sales and profitability [Milmo,

Requirements for the Corporate Computing Function

Requirements for the Corporate Computing Function Michael J. Hudgins   The new Corporate CIO of XLZ Data Systems has devised a nine-point mission statement for the company. I am one of the operations managers in the department and have received a memo on the new policy and an associated task. The CIO wants to address the new strategy in a three-phase rollout plan and my feedback on LAN and MAN technology. As a reference point, the table below addresses the nine points of the mission statement of the CIO.   Ã‚   Analysis as to why the fifth point, Meet information requirements of management, is in the CIOs list of nine (9) points. Stallings, W. (2009) It is very important that the development of data processing activities at the departmental level can at times increase the difficulty of obtaining data for the effective use of executive management making their job more difficult, the information difficult to interpret. The adoption of differing departmental standards and means of summarizing data makes uniform collection of data for upward reporting more difficult. (p. 54). Therefore, it is of my own opinion that the reason why CIO stressed that point is to make sure that we address the complexity of understanding the massive amounts of data that is produced and presented to management and that the process be as streamlined as possible. This makes it possible for the CIO to make better business decisions without having to spend more time that should be sifting through vast amounts of data produced that was not designed as it was outlined in the business requirements documents. First Phase Rollout Items Listing Since the first phase of the rollout will only contain three of the nine points of the mission statement, I would make a case that the items to be included in phase one would be the following for the reasons listed: Item number one (1) I believe would have to be part of the initial rollout: Provide computing capability to all organizational units that legitimately require it. After all it is our mandate to provide IT services to all corporate customers and departments within the organization and this could be done on a cost savings basis by acquiring cost efficient systems that include servers, personal workstations and personal computers. Item number two (2) would be number 9 of the mission statement: Make the work of employees enjoyable as well as productive. I firmly believe that our employees are our greatest assets and should be treated as such and considered just as valuable as the IT Systems hardware and software. Having access to all the resources that our employees need to perform their job tasks is an essential and I might add, critical aspect of productivity. This benefits the company bottom line. Last but certainly not least, the third item of the initial rollout I believe would be mission statement item number seven (7): Allow organizational units sufficient autonomy in the conduct of their tasks to optimize creativity and performance at the unit level. Stallings, W. (2009) Widespread use of small computers can provide highly individualistic service to all the departments needing computing, allow users to establish and maintain autonomy in their operations using their own equipment, and provide users with hands-on opportunity to enjoy computing use while improving departmental productivity. (p. 54) Now that I have addressed the first three items to be part of the phase one rollout of the CIOs mission initiative, I would like to take this opportunity to address what I believe to be the most critical and necessary part of any IT Corporate Initiative and that is Security. I strongly recommend to the CIO that XLZ Systems. It does not matter how large or small our company currently is, there is a need to have a cyber security plan to ensure the security of our information assets. The cyber security plan that we implement must take into consideration the protection of the following: XLZ Systems customer information, that includes all confidential information is currently held on behalf of customers and business clients. XLZ Systems financial information, and this information includes market assessments and all of our companys own financial records and other miscellaneous financial corporate data. XLZ Systems corporate products information, that includes any designs, plans, our patent applications, source code, and any and all drawings. As we have seen from other corporate data security breaches such as Target to name a few, failure to protect our datas confidentiality might result in our customer credit card numbers being stolen, with legal consequences and a loss of goodwill. This can and more than likely will result in lost customers and the potential for lawsuits. So in closing, in addition to the nine points of the mission statement I would amend it to now number ten with security ranking as high as number one. This will be my report to the CIO. References Schlossbauer, S (2015) Management Requirements and Changing Values in the Information Age Retrieved from: https://us.experteer.com/magazine/management-requirements/ Stallings, W. (2009). CIS 505: Business Data Communications: Custom edition (6th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Stallings, W (2009) Standards Organizations Retrieved from: http://www.box.net/shared/9dtnzvwys8/1/15730219/164146343/1 Zaharia, A (2016) 10+ Critical Corporate Cyber Security Risks A Data Driven List [Updated] Retrieved from: https://heimdalsecurity.com/blog/10-critical-corporate-cyber-security- risks-a-data-driven-list/

The Green Sea Turtle

The Green Sea Turtle is one of only 7 species of sea turtle, with all being in danger of becoming extinct. It is one of the largest sea turtles and has the highest migratory area. This report will cover from its physical description through to the specific role that it plays in the environment, as well as solutions to bring the creature to a least concern of extinction. Animal Profile: The Green Sea Turtle’s carapace (shell) has a mottled brown top, with it’s under shell a creamy white and this shell is often covered in algal growth. Its flesh is a light green and its head is relatively small, when compared to its body. Contrasting to the other sea turtles, it can’t put its head into its shell. The turtle’s front members are flipper-like, which propel it through the water at great speeds when needed. When hatchlings emerge from their eggs, they will weigh about 1 ounce, with the carapace only 2 inches long. Sub-adults will have a weight of approximately 200-350 pounds and will grow over 2 and a half feet long. Whereas the fully grown adult can weigh up to 400 pound (317. kg) and its carapace will expand to 5 feet long. The Green Sea Turtle is a reptile, and it comes from the family of Cheloniidae. The average lifetime expectancy for the Green Sea Turtle usually lasts more than 80 years in the wild, and it takes over 25 years for them to reach sexual maturity. One of the only differences between the 2 sexes, is that the males have longer and thicker tails than the females, and they also have one single mating claw, on the back of the fore flippers.

Embalmers: Embalming and Early Egyptian Eras

After we die our souls are taken to either Heaven or Hell, but what happens with our bodies left on earth? For those who did and did not take good care of it, the embalmers are the one who brings the â€Å"dead back to life†, when I say this I mean the body not our actual spirit. Embalming can be defined as preserving of the body for burial; it has been around for centuries and can be dated back to early Egyptian eras. Embalmers are highly trained professionals that perform this repulsive yet phenomenal task. To become an embalmer you are required to have the following knowledge: chemistry, Customer and Personal Service, Biology, English Language, Law and Government, education and training, psychology, and Administration and Management. For skill level you need to know service orientation, active listening, knowing how to speak to others, coordination, science, reading comprehension, social perceptiveness, instructing, time management, and critical thinking. Most important thing a person needs to become an embalmer is a high school diploma. Four plus years in college, training in mortuary science, and a license in the state you are trying to become an embalmer. Life of an embalmer is very different from anyone that works with people because their clients are dead. They are hired by funeral directors and work in complete isolation. Many myths are said that most embalmers are socially inclined because of their morbid job, but that is highly untrue. Embalming is a long process, its start with the pre-embalming this is where this is where the embalmer makes note of any jewelry, discoloration, scars, bruises, etc. n the body if any catheters or clothing is on the body it is also removed. After this is done the embalmer washes the body down with a germicidal soap, killing any germs, and then relaxes the muscles because of rigor mortis and shaves the body because of peach fuzz will mess up any makeup. The second stage is feature setting, this is where the embalmer starts putting the body in the position that they are going to place in the casket. Cotton is placed between the eyes and eyelids to keep the eye ball from slipping down in socket. Next, the jaw is closed by a suture gun, a curved needle that is injected through the gums of the upper jaw into the nostril and then tied. Third is the arterial embalming this is where embalming fluid is injected into the artery while the blood is being drained from the heart and veins. This takes up to two galloons of usually a mixture of formaldehyde or other chemical and water! Once this is through the arterial and jugular vein is removed. Almost done, next we need to go through cavity embalming, to me this is most important because all the stuff that lies within the organs most be drained or they will find another escape (and it would be a sad sight to see that during a funeral) so all fluid from left over organs are suctioned out this is done with a trocar. Last is post-embalming, the embalmer does another full wash and hair and makeup are done to give the life-like appearance again. Seems like a lot, but the job keeps the family happy and money in their pocket that is the job look stays increasing (mostly because people die every day and embalmers retire) it is said to have the highest growth population in jobs. The first year through the fourth the average salary is $24,134 to $40,828, and those embalmers with 5 to 9 years’ experience earn average annual salaries between $36,115 and $49,579. Its good pay but if you’re the easily squeamish type it’s definitely not for you. Without embalmers there would be a lot of problems when it came time to funerals. This job is very well exciting and keeps you busy.

Lightweight Strong Materials In A Composite Surfboard

Lightweight Strong Materials In A Composite Surfboard The composite surfboard is a common place in the sport today. Ever since the introduction of fiberglass composites after World War II, the surfboard industry was truly one of the first to embrace composites. Prior to fiber reinforced composites, surfboards were manufactured out of wood and could weigh over 100 lbs. Today, a composite surfboard the same size (10 feet) might weigh less then 10 lbs. To shed this enormous amount of weight, surfboards took advantage of 3 key materials: Foam Core Polyurethane foam became the core material of choice for surfboards. It is lightweight, provides thickness, and provides buoyancy. The foam core of a composite surfboard is sandwiched between FRP skins and creates the stiffness and structure of the surfboard. Often, a stringer of wood is bonded in the center of the board to provide increased rigidity, much like an I-beam. The surfboard foam industry was dominated by the company Clark Foam up until 2005, at which time the owner decided to shut down with no prior warning. Today, the foam core for composite surfboards is primarily polyurethane foam. However, expanded polystyrene (EPS) is being used more often as the use of epoxy resins increases. Regardless of the foam used it almost always closed-cell, so that it does not absorb moisture. Resin Thermosetting resins have been key to the success of the composite surfboard. Even when boards were made of wood, resins and coatings were used to help prevent the boards soaking in water. As resin technology continues to improve, boards are able to become stronger and lighter weight. The most common resins used in composite surfboards are polyester resins. This is primarily because polyester resin is inexpensive. Additionally, resin manufacturers have perfected their polyester surfboard resins so that they are easy to work with and are crystal clear. It is important that the resins used are water-clear, because a surfboard is as much a work of art as it is a functional piece of equipment. As surfboards age, they turn yellow from the UV rays. Hence, UV resistance is an important factor to the resins used today. With the advancements in resin technology, it is no surprise composite surfboards are being manufactured with epoxy. Epoxy has no VOC emissions during the manufacturing process, and it has much higher strength, fatigue, and impact resistance properties. However, the only current downside to using epoxy is, these boards tend to turn yellow faster then polyester boards. Although, this may soon change with improved formulations. Fiberglass Fiberglass is the structural backbone to surfboards. The fiberglass reinforcement provides the structure and strength to the board. Most commonly, lightweight woven fiberglass cloth is used as the reinforcement. Usually, it is between 4 and 8 ounce fabric. (Ounces per square yard). Often more then one layer is used. Currently, the weaves used are evenly balanced with equal amounts of fiberglass running from nose to tail, and rail to rail. However, engineers are designing boards with different amounts of fiber running in different directions. This provides the strength and the rigidity where required, without adding much additional weight. Future Of The Composite Surfboard Surfers are known for being progressive, and with this comes experimentation with different shapes and materials. Boards today are embracing composite technology and new materials. The composite surfboards of the future are incorporating fibers such as Kevlar, carbon fiber, and Innegra. The various properties of the many composite reinforcements available can allow the surfer or engineer, to tweak the properties to help create the dream board. It also makes a surfboard extremely cool looking to have unique materials and construction. The various properties of the many composite reinforcements available can allow the surfer or engineer, to tweak the properties to help create the ultimate surfboard. It also makes a surfboard extremely cool looking to have unique materials and construction. Not only are the materials being used changing, but the method of manufacturing is evolving as well. CNC machines are commonly being used to precisely machine out the foam core. This creates boards that are almost perfectly symmetrical and exact. At first, the fear of mass production brought concerns of removing the soul from the sport. Meaning, the traditional method of hand shaping boards is being reduced to the job of a computer. However, the opposite seems to be true. Custom boards, which are truly works of art, seem to be as popular as ever. And with composites, creativity in methods and materials to laminate boards seems to give an endless opportunity to customize and personalize boards. The future of the composite surfboard is bright. In the 1950s the use of fiberglass was revolutionary. The new pioneers will continue to push the envelope and will embrace the next generation of composite materials and processing techniques.

Just Like My Brother Professor Ramos Blog

Just Like My Brother Back when I was in 4th grade wanting to be a crazy good skater like my older brother was one of my biggest goals in that time. My friend Freddy and I both wanted to learn how to skate, so we would hang out right after school and whip out our skateboards. Me being the investigator I am, I would look at all the sponsors such as Plan B, Toy Machine, Blind, etc, the one that stood out to me the most was the brand Darkstar. It took me a lot of hard work to save up the large amount of 40 dollars for the skateboard. Freddy had a fresh looking Plan B board that was the smoothest skateboard I have ever rode in my life. So after school we would throw our backpacks onto his porch and start riding around in our skateboards trying to ollie over the little cracks in the road. Our older brothers would come out around 6 pm riding their skateboards, they would always make Freddy and I compete. Not only did I want to make my older brother proud, I wanted to actually learn how to Kickflip, Heelflip, Po p shove it, which is mostly the basics. To start it off they would show us how to do the tricks with visual representations and then they would tell us to try. Freddy and I got so many bruises and scrapes from losing balance and not landing on the board correctly. Nothing hurt more than the boards trucks hitting your ankles attempting to land a pop shove it, but we would hold back those tears to prove to our brothers we can learn to do these tricks. After 8 pm Fredddy’s mom would call him and his brother in for the night, but lucky enough for my brother and I our parents were lenient with us being home late. So with us still having some time to skate he would teach me more on how to land these tricks with ease. He would always be patient with me because he knew I was going to get with more practice. When trying to land the tricks he would wager me landing these tricks, for example, he would say â€Å" I bet you 20 bucks you cant land a kickflip in 5 tries, with him doing that it pushed me to do better because I wan ted those 20 dollars and I knew he believed in me. Looking at this I knew from there my brother is one of my greatest literary sponsors because he believed in me not only in skating, but also in my education and sports such as soccer. Even the days when I wanted to throw the towel, he would tell me â€Å"pick your head up kid, do you want to be a quiter or a winner†, and for some reason things like that always got to me because I wanted to prove to myself that I could do anything I set my mind too. Until this day I continue to think to myself those kind of examples he would tell me when I was younger and still put them to use in my everyday life. It was a beautiful Saturday morning during the summer, my brother yanks me from my bed and says â€Å"hurry your ass up, we going to skate at Park View Middle School†, me hearing that felt great because I watched skating videos all the time and they would always be at schools olling over stairs, kick flipping over stairs, grinding on the benches, and lastly they would always be with a group. To me being with a group of people was always the fun part about skating. I got out of bed ran to the kitchen put two waffles into the toaster, 3 min laters BOOM they come out, I smeared the butter and put my delicious syrup on it and in about 2 minutes I finish, then I chugged my warm glass of milk run to the bathroom to brush my teeth. After my routine for every Saturday morning my brother and I go outside to go knock on my friends door so him and his brother can come with us to skate at the school. Both of our parents worked Saturday morning so we never had a ride to places we always ha d to skate to the places we wanted to go, I am not complaining about it because it was fun to ride fast down hills and stop by liquor stores to get a 89 cent polar pop at Circle K and a bag of Takis was always my go to. Anyways us 4 my brother, Freddy, Freddy’s older brother, and I raced to Park View which would be about a 25 min ride from our trailer park on 4th street. The ride down hill from 5th street to Meadow Creek was the fastest you can go downhill on a skateboard and me being me I always tried to go the fastest no matter what. When I was going down that hill, I noticed my board was getting a little unsteerable (speedwobbles), either I was going to jump off my skateboard and hope not to trip or fall and get all scraped up, so me being the hard headed person I am I stayed on the board and tried to control the wobbles but I failed. The fact that I didnt control the wobbles I fell and banged my head onto the concrete and got my hands, elbows and knees all wounded. After that experience my friends and brother all laughed and I cant blame them because if that happened to one of them I would laugh my ass off. I got up from the ground with my head throbbing of how hard it hit the ground, I started bleeding from my head, but we just put water and I used my shirt to wrap it around my head. I was a little upset and I wasnt as energized as I was before, but brother once again talked me out of going back home. He said â€Å"what if you land that kickflip over the 6 stair today? I guess you’re never going to know because you let this one thing get to you and now you want to quit.† I thought about what he said and of course he convinced me. I answered with â€Å"alright fine, if I do land it though, you have to give me your PSP†, he slapped my head in a laughing way and said â€Å"you’re funny kid†. We make it to the school and right away we look around to see if anybody is there because if there was they would always c all the police which would always be the day killer. Thankfully this day nobody was there and we continued to grind those benches and do a couple of tricks off the stairs. Both Freddy and I were at the same level and we always were in competition with one another so we made a bet to see who was better by whomever landed a kickflip over the 6 stair first was the better skater. There Freddy goes riding as fast as he can, to get enough momentum to pull off the kickflip over the stairs he completes the ollie, but fails to flick the board to do the kickflip so he lets the board go and lands on his feet with anger in his eyes. He looks at me and says â€Å"you’re up loser†, I look at him and say â€Å"nice try pal†. Then I pull up to the stairs not going as fast, but still enough to go over the stairs, I complete the ollie and I remember to flick the board so I see the board doing a flip and I catch the top of the board with my feet and land with a big ol smile on face. Looking back at these days not only brings me happiness because I proved my worth and showed what I can do, that day I realized I was always going to have someone real on my side. That real person is my brother, he opened my eyes to the world where I can do whatever I set my mind too.

Create a Timeline highlighting the changes in political parties Essay

Create a Timeline highlighting the changes in political parties - Essay Example This paper will basically have to objectives firstly, give a description of the contributions that capitalism, agriculture, and industrialization have had on economics, economic development, regional specialization, and social reform, taking into consideration the timeline between 1780 to 1850, and the contributions that democracy has had on the market revolution. Secondly, it will identify the beginning of American expansionism, how it has shaped foreign relations and the contributions expansionism has had on the growth of democracy. From 1823 to 1836 most individuals were farmers: trading and industrialization were very minimal. Capitalism at that time was known as mercantilism in that it trade was controlled by the government, powerful individuals and monopolies (Hollis, 2008). It is evident that in the absence of a democracy, aristocracy is bound to prevail in that a small group of people control power and the economy. Lack of democracy before the period of 1780 to 1850 limited t he poor and powerless in that they had no chance to engage in any economic activity, only the powerful and rich could freely participate (Hollis, 2008). The ownership of land and harvesting of agricultural products in 1790s ensured food security. Individuals owned lands in which they cultivated resulting in a surplus production of food. This led them to sell the surplus food to other people who did not produce food. Individuals could also sell their agricultural products to other people who produced different products from theirs. People wanted to protect and invest their acquired properties, this required peace and so, they avoided war at all cost. The idea of individuals owning their own property made the government to let individuals participate freely in political matters. This participation in turn led to social reforms. Individuals from minority groups could become political leaders fighting for their own course (Mohl, 1997). The advent of capitalism ensured that individuals c ould own private property. Many scholars throughout the years have argued that a clear democracy results from a capitalist industrialization. Furthermore, democracy will flourish in a society that has strongly embraced individual responsibility. The new civilization that rose from 1780s was supported by the pillars of capitalism and democracy. Capitalism brings about democracy when individuals pursue their self-interest which in turn leads to social harmony (Sanders, 1999). In capitalism, many people benefit from one person’s self-interest economic. Capitalism and democracy ensured that the state and the economy were strictly separated. Individual rights and also rights for private ownership in 1780s were more respected since that was part of democracy. All in all the growth of democracy was spear headed by capitalism because of the recognition it had on individuals owning their lives and property as long as they do not harm others (Joy, 2003). Regional specialization was hig hly seen in the 1820s in America, the South had big plantations and exported agriculture while the people in the North focused on trade and business. Most agricultural products came from the South, since they had big plantations the South was the sole exporter of agricultural products. On the other, hand putting up steel manufacturing industry in Pennsylvania brought about regional

Intrapersonal Communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Intrapersonal Communication - Essay Example Intrapersonal communication serves as the foundation for interpersonal communication since interpersonal communication involves intrapersonal communication. It is when another person is considered in the transaction, it is that interpersonal communication takes place. Conversation, dialogue and interview are examples of this level of communication. Another form of interpersonal communication is that which occurs within a group of persons (examples of this are focused group discussions, symposium, and debate). It may also be for a group of persons or commonly known as public communication. These communicative acts may be conducted in a face-to-face situation in a specific context or situation, or with the intervention of a medium, such as the television, radio, etc. The latter form or level of communication refers to mass communication. Individuals engage in a communicative act for several reasons, namely: to get acquainted with others, to express emotions to others, to share information, to influence others' views or to build relationships. In a sense when individuals communicate, a common ground is established, where personal differences such as point of views meet. Hence we can say that communication is inevitable and vital for everyone's existence. We engage in a communicative act whether we like it or not, hence it is essential that we understand the different elements involved in the communication process. This paper will delve much on the interpersonal level of communication. Some the techniques or interpersonal skills that will help an individual to be a more sensible communicator ensuring an active exchange of ideas hence, promoting a stronger and deeper relationship with other individuals involve in the transaction or the communicative act will be discussed along the way. After giving you a brief explanation on the different levels of communication and the functions that communication serve in human existence, we shall now go into the details of the interpersonal level of communication. Interpersonal communication is humanity's most important characteristic and its greatest accomplishment. It is an individual's ability to turn meaningless grunts into spoken and written words, through which they are able to make known their needs, wants, ideas and feelings. It is a process aimed at creating a

Implementation, Strategic Controls, and Contingency Plans Essay - 1

Implementation, Strategic Controls, and Contingency Plans - Essay Example ntiation generic strategy with the market development grand strategy that would be instrumental in increasing the market share and financial income by as much as 20% per annum for the 3rd year and too increase further to 30% from the 4th to 5th years. Implementation of Differentiation Generic Strategy: (1) Caribou should enhance visibility with the positive attributes at the core of their mission and vision statements (Bockstedt & Goh, 2012, p. 237) by increasing advertisements and promotional efforts; (2) Caribou should build customer loyalty through differentiating the Caribou brand from other specialty coffee brands in terms of focusing on the quality advantage; (3) Caribou should not only focus on satisfying customers; but more so, on delighting them and providing them with exemplary personalized experience as they purchase the company’s products. approximately 7 new stores per annum for the 3rd to 4th years and to increase to 10 stores per annum starting on the 5th year; (2) Caribou is renovating the current store within the Chicago market; (3) it will reintroduce a unique brand to the residents that has a customized Chicago-centric look and taste; (4) Caribou should expand beyond United States and would start operation in the Middle East, Colombia, and some parts of Europe starting from the 3rd year to the 5th year time period. From among the noted activities for the strategies identified, the following are emphasized: (1) development of a franchising pipeline in the non-traditional locations like airports, offices, and hospitals within United States; (2) opening of new stores within strategic locations in the U.S.; (3) renovation of the Chicago store; (4) expansion to international markets. The milestones include: (1) the expansion which would mark the company first-owned store for the past five years; (2) expanding into international markets; and (3) renovating the current store in the Chicago market. Current and future resources would be primarily

Board of Directors, Linear Technologies Essay Example for Free

Board of Directors, Linear Technologies Essay Based on the financials to date and the forward looking capital investments required Linear should increase their dividend payout by $0.01 per share. Entering the fourth quarter of 2003 the market seems to show continued signs of improvement. The company has shown steady growth and revenues are forecasted to exceed 2002’s by 19%. The forecast shows net income coming in at $222.7m; a robust 12% increase over last year. Linear has however increased its cash holdings to be in excess of $1.5b through various management initiatives. However this $1.5b has only shown investors a 4.25% growth which translates to $0.10 earnings per share pre-tax. This is in line with the company’s history of conservatism. Looking ahead the company does seem to have requirements to build a new fabrication facility as their facility is aging and is nearing its effective use in its life cycle and will cost around $200m. Linear seems to have enough cash on hand to be able to invest their cash without leveraging the company too much in the future. They have also not spent much on capital expenditures as a percentage of sales (2.2% in FY2002) this last year and should look to increase that in the future. By looking at the information above in the table we see that Linear has had a long history of paying a dividend and has ample resources to pay out dividends; Thus making them one of the highest in their industry as noted in the table below. The other options show extremes in the industry and prove to be too â€Å"far out there† in terms of this industry. Technology companies are known for investing their cash in RD as well and Linear needs to be aggressive in using its cash reserves in a higher and better use that will in turn show investors more returns as well as provide a health dividend amongst their peers. This is in line with what their investors have come to expect over the last 3 years and any significant adjustment now would not signal well in the markets. This increase would raise their dividend payouts to over $66m (a 22% increase from FY2002). History/Analysis of the Dividend Policy at Linear Linear management started issuing dividends when they were sure of the sustainable profitability and cash flow and understood that if they started a dividend that they would have to maintain this in the long run. They understood that investors don’t react well when a company stops paying a dividend. Hence starting small at and gradually increasing the dividends over time as seen in the chart below while the dividend yield took a large hit in 2000 and rebounded in 2002. (Starting at $0.00625 dividend per share in 1992 after they went public in 1986 to a high of $.05 per share today) The Primary reasons to start issuing the dividend highlighted by the management were – Company is financially well positioned with the sustained cash flow since IPO Show investors that Linear is a less risky investment (compared to other tech firms) Tap in the investors interested in income goals along with growth goals (more attractive than the low bank interest instruments) Management feels that increasing the dividend every year even during a tough economic time was good signaling. One thing to note is that Linear did not just limit itself to dividends but also leveraged the share buyback (based on the market conditions), as a vehicle to give cash back to the investors. In 2003, company has recovered ($198m net income) from the 2001 recessionary slump but still more than 50% below the peak in 2001 ($427m net income.) Moreover, sales and profit grew at 3% and 7% respectively are still far below 2001 levels. Dividend payouts make the stocks less volatile too. On the other hand, when a technology growth company start paying dividend it can be concluded that company believes that shareholders can make higher return by investing somewhere else. Porter’s 5 Forces to date: Dividend and buyback policies at Linear Overall Market: Big market scandals, Enron and World-Com were cooking the accounting books to show growth. Every year an investor can get the real money from the dividend (a bird in hand,) but stock growth is just on paper (two birds in the bush, considering the recent big accounting scandals). Even the Fortune article in 2002 suggested that going forward a growing share of investment returns will be from the dividend income. Simple Proposal: Raise by $0.01 The goal of payout policy is to ensure that funds are allocated optimally across firms and their investors. Having said that, several facts speak in favor of raising Linear’s dividend by one cent and not swinging the pendulum in one direction or the other. Excess cash-to-operations approach for 2003 (first three quarters): Dividends paid: $47 million Operating Cash Flow: $180.1 million with the majority of cash going towards stock repurchases. ($165.7 million) while $13.2 million ended up on the firm’s balance sheet. With 312.4million shares outstanding, Linear’s additional expenditures with a $0.06 dividend would be $3.1million per quarter or $12.5million annually. Given the corporation’s financial situation, this is perfectly feasible as seen in the chart below. This would slightly change the dividend yield as seen in the charts below. The company has a very strong cash balance of over $1.5 billion in which to strategically invest In view of the upcoming changes in tax law, raising dividends enjoys support from major shareholders It could potentially help attract additional investors, such as mutual funds and European investment firms It would be consistent with the firm’s dividend payout history; the dividends have been increasing by one cent every year since 1999 The company is not planning any major acquisition for which cash would be required Middle-ground proposal: Send 1/3 FCF to Dividends, 1/3 FCF to buybacks An option to balance the historical and the path forward for dividend pay would be to adopt the idea of paying one third of their earnings per Blaine Rollins, leader portfolio manager of Janus Fund. â€Å"For companies with strong excess cash flow such as Linear, I would suggest saving a third of the cash for a ‘rainy day’ and sharing the other two-thirds with investors, split equally between dividends and buybacks.† Here’s the historical data of the actual paid and the percentage of their excess cash flow: If we follow the advice from Rollins, here’s the middle ground proposal allocating 1/3 of excess cash flow towards dividends. Assuming the Q4 will be similar to the first 3 quarters in 2003, we can estimate that the net income to be $227.5M and FCFE to be $240M. By taking 1/3, we can recommend dividend for 2003E (estimate) would be $80M. The dividend yield would increase slightly from .4% to .6% a well in the charts above. Economy Due to the recession in 2001, the overall economy is not growing strong but there’s no clear sign of a major decline. SP500 has remained steady over the past few years and with a favorable tax plan, it a signal to the investors that Linear remains a great investment opportunity when people are generally trying to hold on to their cash. Industry Although this is still higher than the industry standard, Linear has maintained a strong cash balance and by rewarding the investors, with a high dividend, it would signal strong growth and attract future investors looking for steady income revenue. This would also be a point of differentiation amongst its competitors and allow Linear to stand out amongst the crowd. However, a concern is a potential message that there is no future growth RD/projects in the pipeline. Linear’s current circumstance: Linear is in a strong financial position to pay aggressive dividends and there’s no apparent risk in increasing dividends to the company. However, some factors to consider are potentially missing out on capital growth investments and executive pay restrictions. Radical Proposal: Distribute All Cash A radical proposal for Linear Technology would be to distribute all of their cash. Taking this to the extreme, it would include the $1.5 billion cash balance they currently have as well as paying all of their cash flow for each of the subsequent years. The $1.5 billion they have on hand would provide a dividend of approximately $5.00 per share. This would represent a dividend yield of 16.2%. If they chose to continue this policy on a going forward basis it would provide a very volatile dividend. Looking at the past ten years of data, this strategy would give investors a dividend between $0.13 and $1.34 per share. Economy The economy still hasn’t rebounded from the recession of 2001. Although Linear Technologies had never had a year with negative cash flow, there was significant uncertainty in the market and by distributing all of their cash they would be in a position where they could not make a mistake if it fell further. Industry This would imply to investors that they do not have growth opportunities that would provide investors attractive returns. Investors prefer to have a predictable dividend, by doing this they would create uncertainty in their dividend policy in the future. Even if they decided not to payout all of their cash every year, by doing it one year they risk setting a precedent that if cash gets to $1.5 billion it will be used for a dividend. This would provide a dividend yield to investors of 16.2%. This is significantly higher than the 0.3% average for the Information Technology sector as a whole. Moreover, if they continued this policy moving forward they would continue to distinguish themselves from the other tech firms by having a much higher dividend yield. Linear’s current circumstance: They run the risk of missing out on opportunities for acquisitions or investment in their existing business. Even if they didn’t see opportunities at the current time, starting the year with a zero cash balance would greatly diminish their ability to finance any expansions or acquisitions. They would be forced to finance those opportunities through debt or raising new equity.

Hamlet: Admirable or Weak? Essay -- GCSE Coursework Shakespeare Hamle

Hamlet:   Admirable or Weak?  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚        Ã‚   In Shakespeare’s play, Hamlet, the character of Hamlet is often portrayed as a weak-minded individual, whose lack of purpose leads to seven unnecessary deaths. This is a valid interpretation, but not a very interesting one.    Hamlet is considered a tragedy, but it is also quite similar to a modern-day murder mystery. As such the most crucial plot element is Claudius' guilt, or, rather, the extent of Hamlet's knowledge of this guilt. One does not know if the ghost is the doomed spirit of Hamlet's father or a vision sent from Hell. It is impossible to determine how much Hamlet is aware of, how much can he guess, and how much is he deluding himself.    Hamlet is almost always performed as a tragedy, and Hamlet's "indecision" is universally accepted as the flaw. "If he had only made up his mind", people argue, "eight deaths could have been avoided." This, of course, is a very easy position for one to take, because we already know that Claudius is guilty. It would be a much more interesting piece if one could be left uncertain of the true facts. Due to the popularity of Hamlet, the fact that Claudius is guilty is taken for granted, and so it seems unfortunate that Hamlet cannot act sooner, but without this knowledge acting too quickly would be a mistake.    In the text, however, there is no clear evidence of wrongdoing until Claudius confesses his sins to God, his nephew, and the theater at large. Up until that point Hamlet is weighing the Ghost's story against the king's. The ghost accuses in Act I, but Hamlet is perceptive enough not to accept the being at its word. One thing that he realizes is that the Ghost is playing directly to his own emotions.    It ... ...mbines the best qualities as his two foils: the nobility of Laertes' cause, and the execution of Fortinbras' coup. Fortinbras attacks without justice - his father died honorably in a fair fight, on the battlefield. Laertes has a larger grievance than Hamlet, but must stoop to treachery to complete his vengeance. Hamlet, however, remains true throughout, resisting his impulses until he cannot only perform Vengeance, but Justice as well.    Works Cited and Consulted: Bloom, Harold. Modern Critical Interpretations Of Hamlet. New York, NY: Chelsea House Publishers, 1986. Charney, Maurice. All of Shakespeare. New York, NY. Columbia University Press. 1993. Magill, Frank N. Masterplots. Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1995. Shakespeare, William. Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. The Riverside Shakespeare. ED. G. Blakemore Evans. Boston: Haughton Mifflin Company, 1974.

Qualitative Data Essay

VOCABULARY – I consider vocabulary as the easiest because with the use of context clues, I can easily understand the meaning of the word. – 7 respondents have the same reason. – I consider vocabulary as the easiest because you only have to be familiar with words. – 2 respondents have the same reason. – I consider vocabulary as the easiest because I’m a wide reader at a young age. – 2 respondents have the same reason SENTENCE/SYNTAX – I consider Sentence/Syntax as the easiest because you just have to familiarize grammatical rules. – 2 respondents have the same reason GETTING THE MAIN IDEA – I consider Getting the Main Idea as the easiest because by understanding the passage, you can get the whole idea. – 9 respondents have the same reason – I consider Getting the Main Idea as the easiest because there are no rules on understanding the passage – I consider Getting the Main Idea as the easiest because it is mainly asking what the text is all about. – 2 respondents have the same reason – I consider Getting the Main Idea as the easiest because it is mostly found at the beginning of the paragraph. COMPREHENSION – I consider Comprehension as the easiest because by simply reading. I can comprehend what the paragraph is all about. DIFFICULT: VOCABULARY – I consider vocabulary as the hardest because I have limited words stocks. – 4 respondents have the same reason. – I consider vocabulary as the hardest because I still need to consult the dictionary to know the meaning of the. – 2 respondents have the same reason. – I consider vocabulary as the hardest because I have a poor memory to retain word meanings. – I consider vocabulary as the hardest because I’m not a wide reader. SENTENCE/SYNTAX – I consider Sentence/Syntax as the hardest because it’s hard to analyze sentence structures and grammatical rules. – 2 respondents have the same reason GETTING THE MAIN IDEA – I consider Getting the Main Idea as the hardest because it’s hard to deal with the writing styles of the author and confused if I have to dwell with my own understanding. – 2 respondents have the same reason – I consider Getting the Main Idea as the hardest because words are confusing. – I consider Getting the Main Idea as the hardest because it is requires comprehension and focus. – 2 respondents have the same reason – I consider Getting the Main Idea as the hardest you have to identify the specific details of the story. COMPREHENSION – I consider Comprehension as the hardest because there are articles that are difficult to understand. – 3 respondents have the same reason – I consider Comprehension as the hardest because you have to check the deeper meaning of the text. – I consider Comprehension as the hardest because you have to consider everything (sentence structure, grammatical rules, vocabulary etc.) to get the meaning. – I consider Comprehension as the hardest because it’s difficult to retain everything I’ve read. – 2 respondents have the same reason – I consider Comprehension as the hardest because of the unfamiliar words. – I consider Comprehension as the hardest because it requires prior knowledge. – I consider Comprehension as the hardest because of the author’s ambiguous ideas. – I consider Comprehension as the hardest because it needs fast digestion of the contexts. 3. What possible intervention could have been done to help you develop your reading skills at the point of your education? The following are recommended reading interventions: to become a wide reader – 19 respondents have the same suggestion study more vocabulary words – 6 respondents have the same suggestion involve in more reading activities – 12 respondents have the same suggestion watch more films – 2 respondents have the same suggestion teachers should stimulate motivation – 3 respondents have the same suggestion teachers should conduct more tutorial – 3 respondents have the same suggestion teachers should unlock difficulties before starting the lesson proper practice reflective reading COMPREHENSION – I consider Comprehension as the hardest because I’m having a hard time to understand texts heard. – 2 respondents have the same reason – I consider Comprehension as the hardest because I consider myself as a visual learner. – I consider Comprehension as the hardest because I easily lose focus 3. What possible intervention could have been done to help you develop your listening skills at the point of your education? The following are recommended reading interventions: get acquainted with correct pronunciation through practice – 3 respondents have the same suggestion learn different kinds of accents watch more films 3R’s- Read, Read or Read stay focused and listen keenly – 6 respondents have the same suggestion engage in more listening activities– 14 respondents have the same suggestion tele-conferencing with someone who has a different accent educators should encourage developing listening skills